The Noble Qurโ€™an says, โ€œAsk the people of the Book.โ€ What and why Quran (16:43)?

๐“๐ก๐ž ๐๐จ๐›๐ฅ๐ž ๐๐ฎ๐ซโ€™๐š๐ง ๐ฌ๐š๐ฒ๐ฌ, โ€œ๐€๐ฌ๐ค ๐ญ๐ก๐ž ๐ฉ๐ž๐จ๐ฉ๐ฅ๐ž ๐จ๐Ÿ ๐ญ๐ก๐ž ๐๐จ๐จ๐ค.โ€ ๐–๐ก๐š๐ญ ๐š๐ง๐ ๐ฐ๐ก๐ฒ ๐๐ฎ๐ซ๐š๐ง (๐Ÿ๐Ÿ”:๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ‘)?

Mohamad Mostafa Nassar

Twitter@NassarMohamadMR

Often Christians use this and take it as a statement that the Quran says the Bible is not corrupted,or try to claim that the Quran says they are on the right path etc etc .. ย 

The way they quote the verses is:

 

ููŽุงุณู’ุฃูŽู„ููˆุง ุฃูŽู‡ู’ู„ูŽ ุงู„ุฐูู‘ูƒู’ุฑู ุฅูู†ู’ ูƒูู†ู’ุชูู…ู’ ู„ูŽุง ุชูŽุนู’ู„ูŽู…ููˆู†ูŽ

โ€œAsk the followers of the Remembrance if ye know not! โ€œ (Qurโ€™an 16: 43)

 

Same words are repeated at 21: 7.

They say as the words โ€œfollowers of the Remembranceโ€ according to greatest Muslim exegetes like Ibn Abbas, may Allah bless him, refer to the learned among the people of the Book so it accounts for their being on the right path.

The Truth:

This much is true that it refers to the people of the Book but the conclusion they draw is not true. And here is the plain reasoning for this.

1- Even if you quote one complete verse in isolation to its context it hides the actual intent, leave alone quoting the half verse. The complete verse goes as;

ูˆูŽู…ูŽุง ุฃูŽุฑู’ุณูŽู„ู’ู†ูŽุง ู…ูู†ู’ ู‚ูŽุจู’ู„ููƒูŽ ุฅูู„ูŽู‘ุง ุฑูุฌูŽุงู„ู‹ุง ู†ููˆุญููŠ ุฅูู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ูู…ู’ ููŽุงุณู’ุฃูŽู„ููˆุง ุฃูŽู‡ู’ู„ูŽ ุงู„ุฐูู‘ูƒู’ุฑู ุฅูู†ู’ ูƒูู†ู’ุชูู…ู’ ู„ูŽุง ุชูŽุนู’ู„ูŽู…ููˆู†ูŽ

โ€œAnd We sent not (as Our messengers) before thee other than men whom We inspired – Ask the followers of the Remembrance if ye know not!โ€ (Qurโ€™an 16: 43 and 21: 7)

 

2- This was certainly addressed to the pagans of Makkah who doubted if a human can be a Messenger of the Most High, Allah.

3- The verses before and after Qurโ€™an 21: 7 make this further clear;

Verse 3 tells us about the pagans;

 

ูˆูŽุฃูŽุณูŽุฑูู‘ูˆุง ุงู„ู†ูŽู‘ุฌู’ูˆูŽู‰ ุงู„ูŽู‘ุฐููŠู†ูŽ ุธูŽู„ูŽู…ููˆุง ู‡ูŽู„ู’ ู‡ูŽุฐูŽุง ุฅูู„ูŽู‘ุง ุจูŽุดูŽุฑูŒ ู…ูุซู’ู„ููƒูู…ู’

โ€œ .. The wrong-doers say: Is this other than a mortal like you?โ€

 

And in verse 7 and 8 Allah replies back;

 

ูˆูŽู…ูŽุง ุฃูŽุฑู’ุณูŽู„ู’ู†ูŽุง ู‚ูŽุจู’ู„ูŽูƒูŽ ุฅูู„ูŽู‘ุง ุฑูุฌูŽุงู„ู‹ุง ู†ููˆุญููŠ ุฅูู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ูู…ู’ ููŽุงุณู’ุฃูŽู„ููˆุง ุฃูŽู‡ู’ู„ูŽ ุงู„ุฐูู‘ูƒู’ุฑู ุฅูู†ู’ ูƒูู†ู’ุชูู…ู’ ู„ูŽุง ุชูŽุนู’ู„ูŽู…ููˆู†ูŽ ูˆูŽู…ูŽุง ุฌูŽุนูŽู„ู’ู†ูŽุงู‡ูู…ู’ ุฌูŽุณูŽุฏู‹ุง ู„ูŽุง ูŠูŽุฃู’ูƒูู„ููˆู†ูŽ ุงู„ุทูŽู‘ุนูŽุงู…ูŽ ูˆูŽู…ูŽุง ูƒูŽุงู†ููˆุง ุฎูŽุงู„ูุฏููŠู†ูŽ

โ€œAnd We sent not (as Our messengers) before thee other than men, whom We inspired. Ask the followers of the Reminder if ye know not? We gave them not bodies that would not eat food, nor were they immortals.โ€ย (Qurโ€™an 21: 7-8)

 

4- A narration from Ibn Abbas, may Allah bless him, further clarifies the actual context of the verse;

Ibn Abbas said: 

When Allah sent Muhammad as a Messenger, the Arabs refused to accept him and those who refused to accept him said, โ€œAllah is greater than to send a mortal man like Muhammad as His Messenger.โ€ So Allah revealed, โ€œIs it a wonder for mankind that We have inspired a man among themโ€ 

(10: 3) And He (Allah, further) said, โ€œAnd We sent not (as Our messengers) before thee other than men whom We inspired – Ask the followers of the Remembrance if ye know not! โ€œ 

(16: 43) Ask the People of Remembrance i.e. people of the previous scriptures if the Messengers who came to them were (mortal) men or the angels? And if they (tell you) they were men then do not reject that Muhammad is a Messenger. Then Allah said, โ€œWe sent not before thee (any messengers) save men whom We inspired from among the folk of the townships.โ€ 

(12: 109) that they were not some heavenly creatures as you say (or expect.) (Tafsir Ibn Jarir al-Tabari 17/208 under Quran 16: 43)

Summary:

5- All the above points are enough to clarify that verses do not mean to recognize the People of the Book as custodians of the faith nor raises them to the status of people of ultimate knowledge but only asks the pagans to confirm from them that the Prophet from Allah have always been mortal men and not angels etc.

6- Even if we say that the verses speak of knowledge on the part of the Jews and Christians it is only restricted to the awareness that Allahโ€™s prophets were human only. If this knowledge makes arrogant people to whom countless Prophets were sent then perhaps it is enough to know that they have failed to receive the guidance offered to them and have contented themselves with a pittance.

Shame On You Hypocrite Christians, Indeed you can’t hide truth.

Refuting The Argument Regarding the Qurโ€™an Ordering the Jews and Christians to Judge by Their Scriptures Quran (5:47)

Quran confirms the Corruption of the Torah and Gospels

Is There Any Proof That the Bible Was Corrupted?

Evidence That Islam Teaches That There Was Textual Corruption of The Christian and Jewish Scriptures

Refuting The Argument That The Qurโ€™an Orders The Prophet and Doubting Believers To Refer To The Christians and Jews For Consultation

The Noble Qurโ€™an says, โ€œAsk the people of the Book.โ€ What and why?

Does Quran 10:94 order Muslims, to ask People of Book if they are in doubt ?

Did Prophet Muhammed Kiss Torah?

Ask the People of the Book (Jews and Christians) โ€“ Qurโ€™an 10:94 ?


Arrogance is not only a sign of insecurity, it’s a sign of immaturity. Mature and fully-realized persons can get their points across, even emphatically without demeaning or intimidating others.