ðð¢ð³ð²ð ð¢ð§ ðð®ððð¢ð¬ðŠ & ðð¡ð«ð¢ð¬ðð¢ðð§ð¢ðð²!
Mohamad Mostafa Nassar
Twitter:@NassarMohamadMR
ðð²: ðð¡ðð¡ð¢ð ðð¢ð§ ððð¡ððð ØŽØ§ÙØ¯ ØšÙ ÙØÙØ¯
ؚس٠اÙÙÙ Ø§ÙØ±ØÙ Ù Ø§ÙØ±ØÙÙ
Ø§ÙØÙ Ø¯ÙÙ٠رؚ Ø§ÙØ¹Ø§ÙÙ ÙÙ ÙØ§ÙصÙÙØ© ÙØ§ÙØ³ÙØ§Ù عÙÙ Ø§ØŽØ±Ù Ø§ÙØ§ÙØšÙØ§Ø¡ ÙØ³ÙداÙ٠رسÙÙÙ ÙØšÙÙØ§ Ù ØÙ د ص٠ا ÙÙ٠عÙÙÙ ÙØ¹Ù٠اÙÙÙ ÙØ§ØµØØ§ØšÙ ÙØ§Ø²Ùاج٠اج٠عÙÙ – ا٠اؚعد
ðð¥ð¥ ðð¡ð ð©ð«ðð¢ð¬ðð ðð§ð ðð¡ðð§ð€ð¬ ðð ððš ðð¥ð¥ððð¡, ðð®ð¬ððð¢ð§ðð« ðšð ðð¡ð ðð§ð¢ð¯ðð«ð¬ð, ðð§ð ðð¥ðð¬ð¬ð¢ð§ð ðð§ð ð¬ðð¥ð®ðððð¢ðšð§ ððš ðð ðð¡ð ðŠðšð¬ð ðð¢ð¬ðð¢ð§ð ð®ð¢ð¬ð¡ ðšð ðð¡ð ððð¬ð¬ðð§ð ðð«ð¬ ðð§ð ððšð«ððŠðšð¬ð ððŠðšð§ð ðð¡ð ðð«ðšð©ð¡ððð¬, ðšð®ð« ðð«ðšð©ð¡ðð ðð®ð¡ððŠðŠðð, ð©ðððð ðð§ð ðð¥ðð¬ð¬ð¢ð§ð ð¬ ðšð ðð¥ð¥ððð¡ ðð ðšð§ ð¡ð¢ðŠ ðð§ð ðšð§ ð¡ð¢ð¬ ð°ð¢ð¯ðð¬, ðð¡ð¢ð¥ðð«ðð§ ðð§ð ððšðŠð©ðð§ð¢ðšð§ð¬.
ðð¡ð¢ð¬ ð¢ð¬ ð§ðšð ð ð¬ððð«ðð ðð¡ðð ðð§ððŠð¢ðð¬ ðšð ðð¬ð¥ðððŠ ð¡ðð¯ð ðð¥ð°ðð²ð¬ ðððð§ ðð®ð¬ð² ðð/ð/ððð ð¬ð©ð«ðððð¢ð§ð ð¥ð¢ðð¬, ðð¢ð¬ð¢ð§ððšð«ðŠððð¢ðšð§ ðð§ð ðð¢ð¬ððšð«ðð¢ðšð§ ðð ðð¢ð§ð¬ð ðð¬ð¥ðððŠ, ðð¬ð©ððð¢ðð¥ð¥ð² ððð°ð¬ ðð§ð ðð¡ð«ð¢ð¬ðð¢ðð§ð¬. ðð¡ð ððšð©ð¢ð ðð§ð/ðšð« ð¢ð¬ð¬ð®ð ðšð ðð¢ð³ð²ð Ø¬Ø²ÙØ© (ð¢ð§ ðð¬ð¥ðððŠ) ð¢ð¬ ðšð§ð ðšð ðð¡ð ððšð©ð¢ðð¬ ðð§ð/ðšð« ð¢ð¬ð¬ð®ðð¬ ðð¡ðð ð¡ðð¯ð ðððð§ ðð±ð©ð¥ðšð¢ððð ðšð¯ðð«ð°ð¡ðð¥ðŠð¢ð§ð ð¥ð² ðð² ðð¡ð ððð°ð¬ ðð§ð ðð¡ð«ð¢ð¬ðð¢ðð§ð¬, ðŠðð¢ð§ð¥ð², ðð² ðð¡ðð¢ð« ðð¥ðð«ð ð².
ðð¡ð ð¢ð«ðšð§ð² ðšð ðð¡ð¢ð¬ ð®ð§ð£ð®ð¬ð ðð§ð ððð¬ð®ð«ð ðð¢ð ðšðð«ð² ð¢ð¬ ðð¡ðð ððð°ð¬ ðð§ð ðð¡ð«ð¢ð¬ðð¢ðð§ð¬ (ð¢ð§ðð¥ð®ðð¢ð§ð ðð¡ðð¢ð« ðð¥ðð«ð ð²) ð¡ðð¯ð ð¬ð®ðððð¬ð¬ðð®ð¥ð¥ð² ððšð§ðððð¥ðð ðð¡ð ðððð ðð¡ðð ðð¢ð³ð²ð ð¢ð¬ ðð¥ð¬ðš ð ð©ðð«ð ðšð ðð¡ðð¢ð« ðð«ððð ððšð®ð§ð ð¢ð§ ðð¡ð ðð¢ðð¥ð, ðð®ð ð¢ð ð¢ð¬ ððð¬ðšð¥ð®ððð¥ð² ð¢ð§ð¡ð®ðŠðð§. ðð§ ðð¡ð ðð«ðððð¢ð¬ð, ð ð°ð¢ð¥ð¥ ð¢ð§ðð¡ð ðð¥ð¥ððð¡ ð©ð«ðð¬ðð§ð ðð¡ð ðð¯ð¢ððð§ðð ðð«ðšðŠ ðð¡ð ð¯ðð«ð² ðð¢ðð¥ð (ðð¥ð ððð¬ðððŠðð§ð & ððð° ððð¬ðððŠðð§ð) ð®ð§ð¯ðð¢ð¥ð¢ð§ð ðð¡ð ððð«ð€ ððððð¬ ðšð ðð®ððð¢ð¬ðŠ ðð§ð ðð¡ð«ð¢ð¬ðð¢ðð§ð¢ðð².
ðð ðð¢ð§ð ðð¡ð ðŠðð§ðð¢ðšð§ ðšð ðð¢ð³ð²ð Ø¬Ø²ÙØ© ð¢ð§ ðð¥ð ððð¬ðððŠðð§ð ðð§ð ððð° ððð¬ðððŠðð§ð (ððšðð¡), ðð¡ðð«ðððšð«ð, ð ð°ð¢ð¥ð¥ ððð ð¢ð§ ðð¢ðð¢ð§ð ðð«ðšðŠ ðð¥ð ððð¬ðððŠðð§ð ðð¢ð«ð¬ð. ðð¥ððð¬ð ðð ððð¯ð¢ð¬ðð ðð¡ðð ð¢ð§ ðð¡ð ðððð¥ð ð«ð¢ð ð¡ð ð¬ð¢ðð ðð«ð ðð¡ð ðªð®ðšððð¬ ðð«ðšðŠ ðð«ððð¢ð ðð¢ðð¥ð ðð§ð ð¥ððð ð¬ð¢ðð ðð«ð ðð«ðšðŠ ðð¡ð ðð§ð ð¥ð¢ð¬ð¡ ðð«ðð§ð¬ð¥ððð¢ðšð§, ð°ð¡ð¢ðð¡ ð¡ðð¬ ðð®ð«ðð¡ðð« ðð¢ð¬ððšð«ððð ðð¡ð ðŠððð§ð¢ð§ð . ðð ð€ð§ðšð° ðð¡ðð ðð¢ðð¥ð ð°ðð¬ ðð«ðð§ð¬ð¥ðððð ð¢ð§ ðð«ððð¢ð ðð¢ð«ð¬ð ðð«ðšð®ð§ð ðð¡ð ððð¯ðð§ð ðšð ðð¬ð¥ðððŠ.
ððšð°ðð¯ðð«, ðð§ð ð¥ð¢ð¬ð¡ ðð«ðð§ð¬ð¥ððð¢ðšð§ ðšð ðð¡ð ðð¢ðð¥ð ð°ðð¬ ð§ðšð ððšð§ð ð®ð§ðð¢ð¥ ðððð¡ ððð§ðð®ð«ð². ðð¡ð«ð¢ð¬ðð¢ðð§ ðð§ð ð¥ð¢ð¬ð¡ ðð«ðð§ð¬ð¥ðððšð«ð¬ ð¡ðð¯ð ððð¥ð¢ððð«ðððð¥ð² ðð¢ð¬ððšð«ððð ðŠðð§ð² ð°ðšð«ðð¬ ð¢ð§ ðð§ ðððððŠð©ð ððš ðð ððšðŠð©ððð¢ðð¢ð¯ð ð°ð¢ðð¡ ðð¬ð¥ðððŠ. ððððð®ð¬ð ðð¡ðð² ð€ð§ðð° ðð¡ðð ðð¬ð¥ðððŠ ð¢ð¬ ðð¡ð ðð¡ð«ððð ððšð« ðð¡ðð¢ð« ððð¥ð¬ðð¡ðšðšð.
ðð¢ð³ð²ð Ø¬Ø²ÙØ© ð¢ð§ ðð¥ð ððð¬ðððŠðð§ð
Genesis 49:15 And he saw that rest was good, and the land that it was pleasant; and bowed his shoulder to bear, and became a servant unto tribute. | تÙÙÙÙ 49:15Â Â ÙØ±Ø£Ù اÙÙ ØÙ٠اÙÙ ØØ³Ù ÙØ§Ùارض اÙÙØ§ ÙØ²ÙØ©.ÙØ§ØÙÙ ÙØªÙÙ ÙÙØÙ Ù ÙØµØ§Ø± ÙÙØ¬Ø²Ùة عؚدا. |
Joshua 16:10 And they drave not out the Canaanites that dwelt in Gezer: but the Canaanites dwell among the Ephraimites unto this day, and serve under tribute. | ÙØŽÙع 16:10  ÙÙÙ ÙØ·Ø±Ø¯Ùا اÙÙÙØ¹Ø§ÙÙÙÙ Ø§ÙØ³Ø§ÙÙÙÙ Ù٠جازر.ÙØ³Ù٠اÙÙÙØ¹Ø§ÙÙÙÙ ÙÙ ÙØ³Ø· Ø§ÙØ±Ø§Ù٠اÙÙ ÙØ°Ø§ اÙÙÙÙ ÙÙØ§ÙÙØ§ Ø¹ØšÙØ¯Ø§ ØªØØª Ø§ÙØ¬Ø²Ùة |
Joshua 17:13 Yet it came to pass, when the children of Israel were waxen strong, that they put the Canaanites to tribute; but did not utterly drive them out. | ØŽÙØ¹ 17:13  ÙÙØ§Ù Ù٠ا ت؎دد ØšÙ٠اسرا؊Ù٠اÙÙ٠جعÙÙØ§ اÙÙÙØ¹Ø§ÙÙÙÙ ØªØØª Ø§ÙØ¬Ø²Ùة ÙÙÙ ÙØ·Ø±Ø¯ÙÙ٠طردا |
Judges 1:28 And it came to pass, when Israel was strong, that they put the Canaanites to tribute, and did not utterly drive them out. | ÙØ¶Ø§Ø© 1:28  ÙÙØ§Ù Ù٠ا ت؎دد اسرا؊Ù٠اÙÙ ÙØ¶Ø¹ اÙÙÙØ¹Ø§ÙÙÙÙ ØªØØª Ø§ÙØ¬Ø²Ùة ÙÙÙ ÙØ·Ø±Ø¯Ù٠طردا. |
2 Samuel 20:24 And Adoram was over the tribute: and Jehoshaphat the son of Ahilud was recorder: | 2 ØµÙ ÙØŠÙÙ 20:24Â Â ÙØ§Ø¯Ùرا٠عÙÙ Ø§ÙØ¬Ø²Ùة ÙÙÙÙØŽØ§Ùاط ؚ٠اخÙÙÙØ¯ Ù Ø³Ø¬ÙØ§Â |
Ezra 4:13 Be it known now unto the king, that, if this city be builded, and the walls set up again, then will they not pay toll, tribute, and custom, and so thou shalt endamage the revenue of the kings. | عزرا 4:13  ÙÙÙÙ Ø§ÙØ¢Ù ٠عÙÙ٠ا ÙØ¯Ù اÙÙ Ù٠اÙ٠اذا ØšÙÙØª ÙØ°Ù اÙ٠دÙÙØ© ÙØ£ÙÙ ÙØª Ø§Ø³ÙØ§Ø±Ùا ÙØ§ ÙØ€Ø¯ÙÙÂ Ø¬Ø²ÙØ©Â ÙÙØ§ خراجا ÙÙØ§ Ø®ÙØ§Ø±Ø© ÙØ§Ø®Ùرا تضر اÙÙ ÙÙÙ. |
Ezra 4:20 There have been mighty kings also over Jerusalem, which have ruled over all countries beyond the river; and toll, tribute, and custom, was paid unto them. | عزرا 4:20  ÙÙØ¯ ÙØ§Ù Ù ÙÙÙ Ù ÙØªØ¯Ø±Ù٠عÙÙ Ø§ÙØ±ØŽÙÙÙ ÙØªØ³ÙØ·ÙØ§ عÙÙ Ø¬Ù ÙØ¹ عؚر اÙÙÙØ± ÙÙØ¯ Ø£Ø¹Ø·ÙØ§Â Ø¬Ø²ÙØ©Â ÙØ®Ø±Ø§Ø¬Ø§ ÙØ®Ùارة. |
Ezra 6:8 Moreover I make a decree what ye shall do to the elders of these Jews for the building of this house of God: that of the kingâs goods, even of the tribute beyond the river, forthwith expenses be given unto these men, that they be not hindered. | عزرا 6:8  ÙÙØ¯ صدر Ù Ù٠أ٠ر ؚ٠ا تع٠ÙÙ٠٠ع ØŽÙÙØ® اÙÙÙÙØ¯ ÙØ€Ùاء ÙÙ ØšÙØ§Ø¡ ØšÙØª اÙÙÙ ÙØ°Ø§.Ù٠٠٠ا٠اÙÙ ÙÙ Ù ÙÂ Ø¬Ø²ÙØ©Â عؚر اÙÙÙØ± تعط اÙÙÙÙØ© Ø¹Ø§Ø¬ÙØ§ ÙÙØ€Ùاء Ø§ÙØ±Ø¬Ø§Ù ØØªÙ ÙØ§ ÙØšØ·ÙÙØ§. |
Esther 10:1 And the king Ahasuerus laid a tribute upon the land, and upon the isles of the sea. | Ø§Ø³ØªÙØ± 10:1  ÙÙØ¶Ø¹ اÙÙ ÙÙ Ø§ØØŽÙÙØ±ÙØŽÂ Ø¬Ø²ÙØ©Â عÙÙ Ø§ÙØ§Ø±Ø¶ ÙØ¬Ø²Ø§ØŠØ± Ø§ÙØšØØ±. |
Proverbs 12:24 The hand of the diligent shall bear rule: but the slothful shall be under tribute. | ا٠ثا٠12:24Â Â ÙØ¯ اÙÙ Ø¬ØªÙØ¯ÙÙ ØªØ³ÙØ¯.ا٠ا Ø§ÙØ±Ø®ÙØ© ÙØªÙÙÙ ØªØØª Ø§ÙØ¬Ø²ÙØ©. |
ðð¢ð³ð²ð Ø¬Ø²ÙØ© ð¢ð§ ððð° ððð¬ðððŠðð§ð
Matthew 17:25 He saith, Yes. And when he was come into the house, Jesus prevented him, saying, What thinkest thou, Simon? of whom do the kings of the earth take custom or tribute? of their own children, or of strangers? | ٠ت٠17:25Â Â ÙØ§Ù ØšÙÙ.ÙÙ٠ا Ø¯Ø®Ù Ø§ÙØšÙت سؚÙÙ ÙØ³Ùع ÙØ§ØŠÙا ٠اذا ØªØžÙ ÙØ§ س٠عاÙ.Ù Ù Ù ÙØ§Ø®Ø° Ù ÙÙÙ Ø§ÙØ§Ø±Ø¶ Ø§ÙØ¬ØšØ§ÙØ© Ø§Ù Ø§ÙØ¬Ø²Ùة أ٠٠ؚÙÙÙÙ Ø§Ù Ù Ù Ø§ÙØ§Ø¬Ø§ÙØš. |
Matthew 22:17 Tell us therefore, What thinkest thou? Is it lawful to give tribute unto Caesar, or not? | ٠ت٠22:17  ÙÙÙ ÙÙØ§ ٠اذا ت؞Ù.Ø£ÙØ¬Ùز ا٠تعطÙÂ Ø¬Ø²ÙØ©Â ÙÙÙØµØ± Ø§Ù ÙØ§. |
Matthew 22:19 Shew me the tribute money. And they brought unto him a penny. | ٠ت٠22:19  أرÙÙÙ Ù Ø¹Ø§Ù ÙØ© Ø§ÙØ¬Ø²ÙØ©.ÙÙØ¯Ù ÙØ§ Ù٠دÙÙØ§Ø±Ø§. |
Mark 12:14 And when they were come, they say unto him, Master, we know that thou art true, and carest for no man: for thou regardest not the person of men, but teachest the way of God in truth: Is it lawful to give tribute to Caesar, or not? | Ù Ø±ÙØ³ 12:14  ÙÙ٠ا Ø¬Ø§Ø¡ÙØ§ ÙØ§ÙÙØ§ ÙÙ ÙØ§ ٠عÙÙÙ ÙØ¹Ù٠اÙ٠صاد٠ÙÙØ§ تؚاÙÙ ØšØ§ØØ¯ ÙØ§ÙÙ ÙØ§ ØªÙØžØ± اÙÙ ÙØ¬Ù٠اÙÙØ§Ø³ ØšÙ ØšØ§ÙØÙ ØªØ¹ÙÙ٠طرÙ٠اÙÙÙ.Ø£ÙØ¬Ùز ا٠تعطÙÂ Ø¬Ø²ÙØ©Â ÙÙÙØµØ± Ø§Ù ÙØ§.ÙØ¹Ø·Ù Ø§Ù ÙØ§ ÙØ¹Ø·Ù. |
Luke 20:22 Is it lawful for us to give tribute unto Caesar, or no? | ÙÙÙØ§ 20:22Â Â Ø£ÙØ¬Ùز ÙÙØ§ Ø§Ù ÙØ¹Ø·ÙÂ Ø¬Ø²ÙØ©Â ÙÙÙØµØ± Ø§Ù ÙØ§. |
Luke 23:2 And they began to accuse him, saying, We found this fellow perverting the nation, and forbidding to give tribute to Caesar, saying that he himself is Christ a King. | ÙÙÙØ§ 23:2Â Â ÙØ§ØšØªØ¯Ø£Ùا ÙØŽØªÙÙ٠عÙÙÙ ÙØ§ØŠÙÙ٠اÙÙØ§ ÙØ¬Ø¯Ùا ÙØ°Ø§ ÙÙØ³Ø¯ Ø§ÙØ§Ù Ø© ÙÙÙ ÙØ¹ ا٠تعطÙÂ Ø¬Ø²ÙØ©Â ÙÙÙØµØ± ÙØ§ØŠÙا اÙÙ ÙÙ Ù Ø³ÙØ Ù ÙÙ. |
Romans 13:6 For for this cause pay ye tribute also: for they are Godâs ministers, attending continually upon this very thing. | رÙÙ ÙØ© 13:6Â Â ÙØ§ÙÙÙ ÙØ§Ø¬Ù ÙØ°Ø§ تÙÙÙÙ Ø§ÙØ¬Ø²ÙØ©Â Ø§ÙØ¶Ø§.اذ Ù٠خدا٠اÙÙÙ Ù ÙØ§ØžØšÙ٠عÙ٠ذÙ٠ؚعÙÙÙ. |
Romans 13:7 Render therefore to all their dues: tribute to whom tribute is due; custom to whom custom; fear to whom fear; honour to whom honour. | رÙÙ ÙØ© 13:7Â Â ÙØ§Ø¹Ø·Ùا Ø§ÙØ¬Ù ÙØ¹ ØÙÙÙÙÙ .Ø§ÙØ¬Ø²Ùة ÙÙ Ù ÙÙ Ø§ÙØ¬Ø²ÙØ©.Ø§ÙØ¬ØšØ§ÙØ© ÙÙ Ù ÙÙ Ø§ÙØ¬ØšØ§ÙØ©.ÙØ§ÙØ®ÙÙ ÙÙ Ù ÙÙ Ø§ÙØ®ÙÙ ÙØ§ÙØ§ÙØ±Ø§Ù ÙÙ Ù ÙÙ Ø§ÙØ§Ùرا٠|
ðð ðð¡ð¢ð¬ ð©ðšð¢ð§ð ð ðŠð®ð¬ð ð©ðšð¢ð§ð ðšð®ð ðð¡ðð ððð¬ð®ð¬ ð¢ð§ ðð¡ð ððð° ððð¬ðððŠðð§ð ððšðŠðŠðð§ððð ððš ð©ðð² ðð¢ð³ð²ð Ø¬Ø²ÙØ© ððš ðððð¬ðð«, ðð¬ ð°ð ð«ððð ð¢ð§ ðð¡ð ððð° ððð¬ðððŠðð§ð,
ððððð¡ðð° ðð:ðð ððð¥ð¥ ð®ð¬ ðð¡ðð«ðððšð«ð, ðð¡ðð ðð¡ð¢ð§ð€ðð¬ð ðð¡ðšð®? ðð¬ ð¢ð ð¥ðð°ðð®ð¥ ððš ð ð¢ð¯ð ðð«ð¢ðð®ðð ð®ð§ððš ðððð¬ðð«, ðšð« ð§ðšð?
ððððð¡ðð° ðð:ðð ðð¡ðð² ð¬ðð² ð®ð§ððš ð¡ð¢ðŠ, ðððð¬ðð«âð¬. ðð¡ðð§ ð¬ðð¢ðð¡ ð¡ð ð®ð§ððš ðð¡ððŠ, ððð§ððð« ðð¡ðð«ðððšð«ð ð®ð§ððš ðððð¬ðð« ðð¡ð ðð¡ð¢ð§ð ð¬ ð°ð¡ð¢ðð¡ ðð«ð ðððð¬ðð«âð¬; ðð§ð ð®ð§ððš ððšð ðð¡ð ðð¡ð¢ð§ð ð¬ ðð¡ðð ðð«ð ððšðâð¬.
ððð«ð€ ðð:ðð ðð§ð ðð¡ðð² ðð«ðšð®ð ð¡ð ð¢ð. ðð§ð ð¡ð ð¬ðð¢ðð¡ ð®ð§ððš ðð¡ððŠ, ðð¡ðšð¬ð ð¢ð¬ ðð¡ð¢ð¬ ð¢ðŠðð ð ðð§ð ð¬ð®ð©ðð«ð¬ðð«ð¢ð©ðð¢ðšð§? ðð§ð ðð¡ðð² ð¬ðð¢ð ð®ð§ððš ð¡ð¢ðŠ, ðððð¬ðð«âð¬.
ððð«ð€ ðð:ðð ðð§ð ððð¬ð®ð¬ ðð§ð¬ð°ðð«ð¢ð§ð ð¬ðð¢ð ð®ð§ððš ðð¡ððŠ, ððð§ððð« ððš ðððð¬ðð« ðð¡ð ðð¡ð¢ð§ð ð¬ ðð¡ðð ðð«ð ðððð¬ðð«âð¬, ðð§ð ððš ððšð ðð¡ð ðð¡ð¢ð§ð ð¬ ðð¡ðð ðð«ð ððšðâð¬. ðð§ð ðð¡ðð² ðŠðð«ð¯ðð¥ð¥ðð ðð ð¡ð¢ðŠ.
ðð®ð€ð ðð:ðð ðð¬ ð¢ð ð¥ðð°ðð®ð¥ ððšð« ð®ð¬ ððš ð ð¢ð¯ð ðð«ð¢ðð®ðð ð®ð§ððš ðððð¬ðð«, ðšð« ð§ðš?
ðð®ð€ð ðð:ðð ðð¡ðð° ðŠð ð ð©ðð§ð§ð². ðð¡ðšð¬ð ð¢ðŠðð ð ðð§ð ð¬ð®ð©ðð«ð¬ðð«ð¢ð©ðð¢ðšð§ ð¡ððð¡ ð¢ð? ðð¡ðð² ðð§ð¬ð°ðð«ðð ðð§ð ð¬ðð¢ð, ðððð¬ðð«âð¬.
ðð®ð€ð ðð:ðð ðð§ð ð¡ð ð¬ðð¢ð ð®ð§ððš ðð¡ððŠ, ððð§ððð« ðð¡ðð«ðððšð«ð ð®ð§ððš ðððð¬ðð« ðð¡ð ðð¡ð¢ð§ð ð¬ ð°ð¡ð¢ðð¡ ðð ðððð¬ðð«âð¬, ðð§ð ð®ð§ððš ððšð ðð¡ð ðð¡ð¢ð§ð ð¬ ð°ð¡ð¢ðð¡ ðð ððšðâð¬.
ðð¡ð ðððšð¯ð ðð¯ð¢ððð§ðð ðð«ðšðŠ ðð¡ð ððð° ððð¬ðððŠðð§ð ðð¥ð¬ðš ððšð§ð¬ðð¢ðð®ððð¬ ðð¡ðð ððð¬ð®ð¬ ð°ðð¬ ð§ðšð ððšð« ðð«ððððšðŠ, ð¬ðšð¯ðð«ðð¢ð ð§ðð² ðð§ð ð¥ð¢ððð«ðð² ðšð ððð°ð¬ ðð§ð/ðšð« ðð¡ð«ð¢ð¬ðð¢ðð§ð¬. ððð¬ð®ð¬ ðð§ððšð«ð¬ðð ðšððð®ð©ððð¢ðšð§ ðšð ððšðŠðð§ð¬ ðð§ð/ðšð« ð¥ð¢ð¯ð¢ð§ð ð®ð§ððð« ððšðŠðð§ ðšððð®ð©ððð¢ðšð§ ð«ððð¡ðð« ððð¢ð§ð ð¬ðšð¯ðð«ðð¢ð ð§ ðð§ð ðð«ðð. ðð¡ðð ð°ðšð®ð¥ð ð¥ððð ð®ð¬ ððš ðð¬ð€ ð°ð¡ðð ðð¡ðð¬ð ððð°ð¬ ðð§ð ðð¡ð«ð¢ð¬ðð¢ðð§ð¬ ðð«ð [ðð§ð/ðšð« ð¡ðð¯ð ðððð§] ððšð¢ð§ð ð¢ð§ ðð®ð¬ð¥ð¢ðŠ ð¥ðð§ðð¬ ð¥ð¢ð€ð ððð¥ðð¬ðð¢ð§ð, ððð ð¡ðð§ð¢ð¬ððð§ ðð§ð ðð«ððª.
ðð¡ð ððð§ðšðð¢ðð ðšð ðð®ð¬ð¥ð¢ðŠð¬ ð®ð§ððð« ðšððð®ð©ððð¢ðšð§ (ðšð ððð°ð¬ ðð§ð ðð¡ð«ð¢ð¬ðð¢ðð§ð¬) ð¢ð¬ ððð¬ðšð¥ð®ððð¥ð² ððšð§ðð«ðð«ð² ððš ðð¡ð ððððð¡ð¢ð§ð ð¬ ðšð ððð¬ð®ð¬. ððð°ð¬ ð§ððð ððš ð ðð ðšð®ð ðšð ððð¥ðð¬ðð¢ð§ð, ð°ð¡ð¢ð¥ð ðð¡ð«ð¢ð¬ðð¢ðð§ð¬ ðŠð®ð¬ð ð¬ððšð© ð¬ð®ð©ð©ðšð«ðð¢ð§ð ðð¡ð ððð°ð¬. ðð¥ð¬ðš ððð ð¡ðð¬ ð§ðš ðð®ð¬ð¢ð§ðð¬ð¬ ð¢ð§ ððð ð¡ðð§ð¢ð¬ððð§ ðð§ð ðð«ððª, ðšððð®ð©ð²ð¢ð§ð ðð¡ðð¬ð ððšð®ð§ðð«ð¢ðð¬ ðð§ð ð¬ðððð¥ð¢ð§ð ðð¡ðð¢ð« ð«ðð¬ðšð®ð«ððð¬. ðð¡ð«ð¢ð¬ðð¢ðð§ ððšð®ð§ðð«ð¢ðð¬ ð¬ð¡ðšð®ð¥ð ð¢ð§ð¯ð¢ðð ðšðð¡ðð«ð¬ ððš ðšððð®ð©ð² ðð¡ððŠ ððððšð«ðð¢ð§ð ððš ððð¬ð®ð¬â ððððð¡ð¢ð§ð ð¬. ðð ð€ð§ðšð° ðð«ðšðŠ ðð¡ð ðððšð¯ð ðð¯ð¢ððð§ðð ðð«ðšðŠ ðð¡ð ððð° ððð¬ðððŠðð§ð ðð¡ðð ððð¬ð®ð¬ ð°ðšð®ð¥ð ð§ðšð ðšððð®ð©ð² ðð§ð² ð¥ðð§ð/ððšð®ð§ðð«ð².
ðð§ð¥ð¢ð€ð ðð¬ð¥ðððŠ ðð¡ðð ð ð¢ð¯ð ð ððšðŠð©ð¥ððð ðð«ððððšðŠ ððš ð¢ðð¬ ð¬ð®ðð£ðððð¬ ð®ð§ððð« ðð¬ð¥ðððŠð¢ð ð¬ðððð, ðð®ðððš-ðð¡ð«ð¢ð¬ðð¢ðð§ ð¥ðð°ð¬ ðšð ðð¢ð³ð²ð Ø¬Ø²ÙØ© ðð¥ð¬ðš ððšðŠðð¬ ð°ð¢ðð¡ ð©ððð€ðð ð ðððð¥ð¬ ð¥ð¢ð€ð:
ðð¥ðð¯ðð¬, ðšððð² ð²ðšð®ð« ððð«ðð¡ð¥ð² ðŠðð¬ððð«ð¬ ð°ð¢ðð¡ ðððð© ð«ðð¬ð©ððð ðð§ð ðððð«. ððð«ð¯ð ðð¡ððŠ ð¬ð¢ð§ððð«ðð¥ð² ðð¬ ð²ðšð® ð°ðšð®ð¥ð ð¬ðð«ð¯ð ðð¡ð«ð¢ð¬ð. (ðð©ð¡ðð¬ð¢ðð§ð¬ ð:ð ððð)
ðð¡ð«ð¢ð¬ðð¢ðð§ð¬ ð°ð¡ðš ðð«ð ð¬ð¥ðð¯ðð¬ ð¬ð¡ðšð®ð¥ð ð ð¢ð¯ð ðð¡ðð¢ð« ðŠðð¬ððð«ð¬ ðð®ð¥ð¥ ð«ðð¬ð©ððð ð¬ðš ðð¡ðð ðð¡ð ð§ððŠð ðšð ððšð ðð§ð ð¡ð¢ð¬ ððððð¡ð¢ð§ð ð°ð¢ð¥ð¥ ð§ðšð ðð ð¬ð¡ððŠðð. ðð ð²ðšð®ð« ðŠðð¬ððð« ð¢ð¬ ð ðð¡ð«ð¢ð¬ðð¢ðð§, ðð¡ðð ð¢ð¬ ð§ðš ðð±ðð®ð¬ð ððšð« ððð¢ð§ð ðð¢ð¬ð«ðð¬ð©ððððð®ð¥. ððšð® ð¬ð¡ðšð®ð¥ð ð°ðšð«ð€ ðð¥ð¥ ðð¡ð ð¡ðð«ððð« ððððð®ð¬ð ð²ðšð® ðð«ð ð¡ðð¥ð©ð¢ð§ð ðð§ðšðð¡ðð« ððð¥ð¢ðð¯ðð« ðð² ð²ðšð®ð« ððððšð«ðð¬. ððððð¡ ðð¡ðð¬ð ðð«ð®ðð¡ð¬, ðð¢ðŠðšðð¡ð², ðð§ð ðð§ððšð®ð«ðð ð ðð¯ðð«ð²ðšð§ð ððš ðšððð² ðð¡ððŠ. (ð ðð¢ðŠðšðð¡ð² ð:ð-ð ððð)
ððð¬ð®ð¬ ðð¥ððð«ð¥ð² ðð©ð©ð«ðšð¯ðð¬ ðšð ððððð¢ð§ð ð¬ð¥ðð¯ðð¬ ðð¯ðð§ ð¢ð ðð¡ðð² ðð¢ðð§’ð ð€ð§ðšð° ðð¡ðð² ð°ðð«ð ððšð¢ð§ð ðð§ð²ðð¡ð¢ð§ð ð°ð«ðšð§ð .
ðð¡ð ð¬ðð«ð¯ðð§ð ð°ð¢ð¥ð¥ ðð ð¬ðð¯ðð«ðð¥ð² ð©ð®ð§ð¢ð¬ð¡ðð, ððšð« ðð¡ðšð®ð ð¡ ð¡ð ð€ð§ðð° ð¡ð¢ð¬ ðð®ðð², ð¡ð ð«ððð®ð¬ðð ððš ððš ð¢ð. “ðð®ð ð©ððšð©ð¥ð ð°ð¡ðš ðð«ð ð§ðšð ðð°ðð«ð ðð¡ðð ðð¡ðð² ðð«ð ððšð¢ð§ð ð°ð«ðšð§ð ð°ð¢ð¥ð¥ ðð ð©ð®ð§ð¢ð¬ð¡ðð ðšð§ð¥ð² ð¥ð¢ð ð¡ðð¥ð². ðð®ðð¡ ð¢ð¬ ð«ððªð®ð¢ð«ðð ðð«ðšðŠ ðð¡ðšð¬ð ððš ð°ð¡ðšðŠ ðŠð®ðð¡ ð¢ð¬ ð ð¢ð¯ðð§, ðð§ð ðŠð®ðð¡ ðŠðšð«ð ð¢ð¬ ð«ððªð®ð¢ð«ðð ðð«ðšðŠ ðð¡ðšð¬ð ððš ð°ð¡ðšðŠ ðŠð®ðð¡ ðŠðšð«ð ð¢ð¬ ð ð¢ð¯ðð§.” (ðð®ð€ð ðð:ðð-ðð ððð)
ðð¡ð ððšð¥ð¥ðšð°ð¢ð§ð ð©ðð¬ð¬ðð ð ð¬ð¡ðšð°ð¬ ðð¡ðð ð¬ð¥ðð¯ðð¬ ðð«ð ðð¥ððð«ð¥ð² ð©ð«ðšð©ðð«ðð² ððš ðð ððšð®ð ð¡ð ðð§ð ð¬ðšð¥ð ð¥ð¢ð€ð ð¥ð¢ð¯ðð¬ððšðð€. ðð§ð ðð¡ð ððð¥ð¬ðð¥ð² ðððð®ð¬ð ðð¬ð¥ðððŠ ððšð« ð¬ð¥ðð¯ðð«ð²!
ððšð°ðð¯ðð«, ð²ðšð® ðŠðð² ð©ð®ð«ðð¡ðð¬ð ðŠðð¥ð ðšð« ðððŠðð¥ð ð¬ð¥ðð¯ðð¬ ðð«ðšðŠ ððŠðšð§ð ðð¡ð ððšð«ðð¢ð ð§ðð«ð¬ ð°ð¡ðš ð¥ð¢ð¯ð ððŠðšð§ð ð²ðšð®. ððšð® ðŠðð² ðð¥ð¬ðš ð©ð®ð«ðð¡ðð¬ð ðð¡ð ðð¡ð¢ð¥ðð«ðð§ ðšð ð¬ð®ðð¡ ð«ðð¬ð¢ððð§ð ððšð«ðð¢ð ð§ðð«ð¬, ð¢ð§ðð¥ð®ðð¢ð§ð ðð¡ðšð¬ð ð°ð¡ðš ð¡ðð¯ð ðððð§ ððšð«ð§ ð¢ð§ ð²ðšð®ð« ð¥ðð§ð. ððšð® ðŠðð² ðð«ððð ðð¡ððŠ ðð¬ ð²ðšð®ð« ð©ð«ðšð©ðð«ðð², ð©ðð¬ð¬ð¢ð§ð ðð¡ððŠ ðšð§ ððš ð²ðšð®ð« ðð¡ð¢ð¥ðð«ðð§ ðð¬ ð ð©ðð«ðŠðð§ðð§ð ð¢ð§ð¡ðð«ð¢ððð§ðð. ððšð® ðŠðð² ðð«ððð ð²ðšð®ð« ð¬ð¥ðð¯ðð¬ ð¥ð¢ð€ð ðð¡ð¢ð¬, ðð®ð ðð¡ð ð©ððšð©ð¥ð ðšð ðð¬ð«ððð¥, ð²ðšð®ð« ð«ðð¥ððð¢ð¯ðð¬, ðŠð®ð¬ð ð§ðð¯ðð« ðð ðð«ððððð ðð¡ð¢ð¬ ð°ðð². (ððð¯ð¢ðð¢ðð®ð¬ ðð:ðð-ðð)
ðððð ðððšð®ð:
ððð©ð ðšð ð ððŠðð¥ð ððð©ðð¢ð¯ðð¬ (ððð®ððð«ðšð§ðšðŠð² ðð:ðð-ðð)
ððð©ð ðð§ð ðð¡ð ðð©ðšð¢ð¥ð¬ ðšð ððð« (ðð®ðð ðð¬ ð:ðð)
ððð± ðð¥ðð¯ðð¬ (ðð±ðšðð®ð¬ ðð:ð-ðð)
ððšð ðð¬ð¬ð¢ð¬ðð¬ ððð©ð ðð§ð ðð¥ð®ð§ððð« (ðððð¡ðð«ð¢ðð¡ ðð:ð-ð)
ð ðŠð®ð¬ð ðð¥ð¬ðš ð©ðšð¢ð§ð ðšð®ð ððš ðð¡ð ð«ððððð«ð¬ ðð¡ð ðšðð¡ðð« ð°ðšð«ðð¬ ð®ð¬ðð ð¢ð§ ðð¢ðððð«ðð§ð ðð§ð ð¥ð¢ð¬ð¡ ðð«ðð§ð¬ð¥ððð¢ðšð§ð¬ (ðšð ðð¡ð ðð¢ðð¥ð) ððšð« ðð¢ð³ð²ð Ø¬Ø²ÙØ©:
ððð ððšð«ððð ð¥ðððšð«ðð«
ððð ðð«ð¢ðð®ðð
ððð ððððšðŠð ð¬ðð«ð¯ðð§ð ððš ððš ðð¡ð ððð¬ð€ ð°ðšð«ð
(ðð¢ðð ð°ðð²ð¬ ððš ð©ð®ð ð¢ð ððš ðð ð©ðšð¥ð¢ðð¢ððð¥ð¥ð² ððšð«ð«ððð)
ððð ððšð«ððð ð¥ðððšð«ðð«
ðððð ððšð«ððð ð¥ðððšð«ðð«
ððð ðð«ðð¢ð§ð ðð¡ð ð®ð¬ð ððš ð°ðšð«ð âðð«ð¢ðð®ððâ ð¥ðð ðŠð ðªð®ðšðð ðð®ðððš-ðð¡ð«ð¢ð¬ðð¢ðð§ ð¬ðšð®ð«ððð¬):
ððððððð
(ðð«ð¢ð’-ð®ð) (ðŠðð, “ðð«ð¢ðð®ðð,” ð«ððð¥ð¥ð² ðŠððð§ð¢ð§ð “ððšð«ððð ð¥ðððšð«ðð«ð¬,” “ð¥ðððšð« ð ðð§ð ” (ð ðð¢ð§ð ð¬ ð:ð; ð:ðð,ðð); ðð¥ð¬ðš “ððšð«ððð ð¬ðð«ð¯ð¢ðð,” “ð¬ðð«ðððšðŠ”; ð©ðšð¬ð¬ð¢ðð¥ð² “ððšð«ððð ð©ðð²ðŠðð§ð” ð¢ð¬ ðŠððð§ð ð¢ð§ ðð¬ð ðð:ð; ðð¡ð ð¢ððð ððšð§ððð¢ð§ðð ð¢ð§ ðð¡ð ðŠðšððð«ð§ ð°ðšð«ð ð¢ð¬ ðððððð« ð ð¢ð¯ðð§ ðð² ðŠð¢ðððð¡ (ðð³ð«ð ð:ð; ððð¡ ð:ð)): ððšð«ðð¬ ð®ð¬ðð ðšð§ð¥ð² ðšð ðð¡ð ðð®ðð² ð¥ðð¯ð¢ðð ððšð« ððð¡ð°ðð¡ ðšð§ ðððªð®ð¢ð«ðð ð¬ð©ðšð¢ð¥ð¬ ðð«ð ðŠðð€ð¡ðð, “ðð¬ð¬ðð¬ð¬ðŠðð§ð” (ðð®ðŠ ðð:ðð,ðð-ðð), ððð¥ðš, “ðð±ðð¢ð¬ð” (ðð³ð«ð ð:ðð,ðð; ððð¡ ð:ðð), ðŠðð¬ð¬ð’, “ðð®ð«ððð§” (ð ðð¡ð«ðšð§ ðð:ðð), ðð§ð `ðšð§ðð¬ð¡, “ðð¢ð§ð”
(ðð«ðšðŠ ðð§ððð«ð§ððð¢ðšð§ðð¥ ðððð§ððð«ð ðð¢ðð¥ð ðð§ðð²ðð¥ðšð©ðððð¢ð, ðð¥ðððð«ðšð§ð¢ð ððððððð¬ð ððšð©ð²ð«ð¢ð ð¡ð (ð)ðððð ðð² ðð¢ðð¥ðð¬ðšðð)
ð ððšðŠð©ð®ð¥ð¬ðšð«ð² ððð ðšð« ðð¢ð§ðð§ðð¢ðð¥ ððšð§ðð«ð¢ðð®ðð¢ðšð§ ð¥ðð¯ð¢ðð ðšð§ ðð§ ð¢ð§ððð«ð¢ðšð« ðð² ð ð¬ð®ð©ðð«ð¢ðšð« ð«ð®ð¥ðð« ðšð« ð§ððð¢ðšð§. ððððšð«ð ðð¡ð ðð¬ðððð¥ð¢ð¬ð¡ðŠðð§ð ðšð ðð¡ð ðð§ð¢ððð ðð¢ð§ð ððšðŠ ð®ð§ððð« ððð¯ð¢ð ðð§ð ððšð¥ðšðŠðšð§, ðð¡ð ð£ð®ðð ð ðð¡ð®ð ðð«ðšð®ð ð¡ð ðð«ð¢ðð®ðð ðŠðšð§ðð² ððš ðð ð¥ðšð§, ðð¡ð ð€ð¢ð§ð ðšð ððšðð (ðð®ðð ð:ðð-ðð). ðð®ð«ð¢ð§ð ðð¡ð ðð¢ðŠð ðšð ðð¡ð ðð§ð¢ððð ðð¢ð§ð ððšðŠ, ðð¬ð«ððð¥ ð°ðð¬ ð¬ðð«ðšð§ð ðð§ð ð«ðððð¢ð¯ðð ðð«ð¢ðð®ðð. ððð¯ð¢ð ð«ðððð¢ð¯ðð ðð«ð¢ðð®ðð ðð«ðšðŠ ððšðð ðð§ð ðð²ð«ð¢ð (ð ðððŠ ð:ð,ð; ð ðð¡ð«ðšð§ ðð:ð,ð), ðð§ð ððšð¥ðšðŠðšð§ ððððð©ððð ðð«ð¢ðð®ðð ðð«ðšðŠ “ðð¥ð¥ ð€ð¢ð§ð ððšðŠð¬ ðð«ðšðŠ ðð¡ð ðð¢ð¯ðð« [ðð®ð©ð¡ð«ðððð¬ð¥ ððš ðð¡ð ð¥ðð§ð ðšð ðð¡ð ðð¡ð¢ð¥ð¢ð¬ðð¢ð§ðð¬, ðð¬ ððð« ðð¬ ðð¡ð ððšð«ððð« ðšð ðð ð²ð©ð” (ð ðð¢ð§ð ð¬ ð:ðð).
ððððð« ðð¡ð ðð¢ð¯ð¢ð¬ð¢ðšð§ ðšð ðð¡ð ð€ð¢ð§ð ððšðŠ ð¢ð§ ððð ð.ð., ðð¢ð§ð ðð¡ðð ðšð ðð¡ð ð§ðšð«ðð¡ðð«ð§ ð€ð¢ð§ð ððšðŠ ðšð ðð¬ð«ððð¥ ð«ðððð¢ð¯ðð ðð«ð¢ðð®ðð ðð«ðšðŠ ðð¡ð ð€ð¢ð§ð ðšð ððšðð (ð ðð¢ð§ð ð¬ ð:ð-ð). ðð§ ðð¡ð ð¬ðšð®ðð¡ðð«ð§ ð€ð¢ð§ð ððšðŠ ðšð ðð®ððð¡, ððð¡ðšð¬ð¡ðð©ð¡ðð ð«ðððð¢ð¯ðð ðð«ð¢ðð®ðð ðð«ðšðŠ ðð¡ð ðð¡ð¢ð¥ð¢ð¬ðð¢ð§ðð¬ ðð§ð ðð¡ð ðð«ððð¢ðð§ð¬ (ð ðð¡ð«ðšð§ ðð:ðð). ðð³ð³ð¢ðð¡ ðð¥ð¬ðš ððšð«ððð ðð¡ð ððŠðŠðšð§ð¢ððð¬ ððš ð©ðð² ðð«ð¢ðð®ðð ððš ðð®ððð¡ (ð ðð¡ð«ðšð§ ðð:ð).
ðð¯ðð§ ðŠðšð«ð ð¢ð¬ ð«ðð©ðšð«ððð ð¢ð§ ðð¡ð ðð¢ðð¥ð ðððšð®ð ðð¬ð«ððð¥ ðð§ð ðð®ððð¡ ð©ðð²ð¢ð§ð ðð«ð¢ðð®ðð ððš ððšð«ðð¢ð ð§ ð§ððð¢ðšð§ð¬. ðð¬ð«ððð¥’ð¬ ð€ð¢ð§ð ððð¡ðšðð¬ð¡ ð©ðð¢ð ðð«ð¢ðð®ðð ððš ððð³ððð¥ ðšð ðð²ð«ð¢ð ððš ð©ð«ðð¯ðð§ð ðððððð€ (ð ðð¢ð§ð ð¬ ðð:ðð-ðð). ððšð¬ð¡ðð ð©ðð¢ð ðð«ð¢ðð®ðð ððš ðð¡ðð¥ðŠðð§ðð¬ðð« ðšð ðð¬ð¬ð²ð«ð¢ð (ð ðð¢ð§ð ð¬ ðð:ð). ðð®ððð¡’ð¬ ðð¢ð§ð ðð¡ðð³ ð¬ðð§ð ðð«ð¢ðð®ðð ððš ðð¢ð ð¥ððð¡-ðð¢ð¥ðð¬ðð« ððð ðšð ðð¬ð¬ð²ð«ð¢ð (ð ðð¢ð§ð ð¬ ðð:ð-ð).
ðð¢ð§ð ððð³ðð€ð¢ðð¡ ð©ðð¢ð ðð«ð¢ðð®ðð ððš ððð§ð§ððð¡ðð«ð¢ð ðšð ðð¬ð¬ð²ð«ð¢ð (ð ðð¢ð§ð ð¬ ðð:ðð-ðð). ððð¡ðšð¢ðð€ð¢ðŠ ð©ðð¢ð ðð«ð¢ðð®ðð ððš ðð¡ðð«ððšð¡ ðððð¡ðš ðšð ðð ð²ð©ð ð£ð®ð¬ð ððððšð«ð ðð®ððð¡ ð°ðð¬ ððð©ðð®ð«ðð ðð² ðððð²ð¥ðšð§ (ð ðð¢ð§ð ð¬ ðð:ðð-ðð). ðð¥ðð¡ðšð®ð ð¡ ðð¬ð«ððð¥ ð°ðð¬ ð¬ð®ð©ð©ðšð¬ðð ððš ððð©ðð§ð ðšð§ð¥ð² ðšð§ ððšð ððšð« ð©ð«ðšððððð¢ðšð§, ðð¡ð ð§ððð¢ðšð§ ðšðððð¬ð¢ðšð§ðð¥ð¥ð² ððð©ðð§ððð ðšð§ ððšð«ðð¢ð ð§ ð€ð¢ð§ð ð¬, ð©ðð²ð¢ð§ð ð¡ððð¯ð¢ð¥ð² ð¢ð§ ðð«ð¢ðð®ðð
(ðð«ðšðŠ ððð¥ð¬ðšð§’ð¬ ðð¥ð¥ð®ð¬ðð«ðððð ðð¢ðð¥ð ðð¢ððð¢ðšð§ðð«ð², ððšð©ð²ð«ð¢ð ð¡ð (ð)ðððð, ðð¡ðšðŠðð¬ ððð¥ð¬ðšð§ ðð®ðð¥ð¢ð¬ð¡ðð«ð¬)
ðð¡ð ð¢ð«ðšð§ð² ðšð ðð®ðððš-ðð¡ð«ð¢ð¬ðð¢ðð§ð¬ ðððððð€ð¬ ðšð§ ðð¬ð¥ðððŠ ððð¬ðð ðšð§ ððð¬ðšð¥ð®ðð ðð¢ð¬ð¢ð§ððšð«ðŠððð¢ðšð§ ðð§ð ðŠð¢ð¬ð«ðð©ð«ðð¬ðð§ðððð¢ðšð§ ðšð ðð¡ð ðð«ð®ðð¡ ð¢ð¬ ðð¡ðð, ðð¡ðð¢ð« ðð¥ðð«ð ð² ðð§ð/ðšð« ðð¡ð®ð«ðð¡ðð¬ ðð§ð ðððŠð©ð¥ðð¬ ðð«ð ð©ðð«ð©ððð«ððð¢ð§ð ðð¡ððŠ. ðð¡ð ðð¡ð«ð¢ð¬ðð¢ðð§ ðð¥ðð«ð ð² ðð§ð ððððð¢ð¬ ð°ð¢ðð¡ ððð ð«ððð¬ ð¢ð§ ðð¢ð¯ð¢ð§ð¢ðð², ðð¡ððšð¥ðšð ð², ððšðŠð©ðð«ððð¢ð¯ð ð«ðð¥ð¢ð ð¢ðšð§ð¬ ðð§ð ð¬ðð«ð¢ð©ðð®ð«ðð¬ ð®ðððð«ð¢ð§ð ððð¬ðšð¥ð®ðð ð¥ð¢ðð¬ ðð/ð/ððð ð¢ð§ ðð¡ðð¢ð« ð¬ðð«ðŠðšð§ð¬, ðð§ð ðšð§ ðð (ð«ðð¥ð¢ð ð¢ðšð®ð¬) ðð§ð ðð¡ð«ðšð®ð ð¡ ðð¡ðð¢ð« ðð®ðð¢ðšððð©ðð¬, ð¯ð¢ðððšð¬ ðð§ð ððšðšð€ð¬ ð©ðð«ð«ðšð ðð¡ð¢ð¬ ðð¢ð¬ð¢ð§ððšð«ðŠððð¢ðšð§ ððš ðð¡ðð¢ð« ðð®ðð¢ðð§ððð¬; ð«ððð¡ðð« ððð¥ð¥ð¢ð§ð ðð¡ð ðð«ð®ðð¡ ðð¡ðð ðð®ððð¢ð¬ðŠ ðð§ð ðð¡ð«ð¢ð¬ðð¢ðð§ð¢ðð² ðð¥ð¬ðš ð¡ðð¯ð ðð¢ð³ð²ð Ø¬Ø²ÙØ©, ð°ð¡ð¢ðð¡ ð¢ð¬ ð°ðšð«ð¬ð ðð§ð ð¡ð®ðŠð¢ð¥ð¢ððð¢ð§ð ððš ðð¡ð ðð¢ð ð§ð¢ðð² ðšð ðŠðð§ð€ð¢ð§ð ððšð§ðð«ðð«ð² ððš ðð¬ð¥ðððŠ.
ðð§ ðððð, ðððð« ðŠðšð§ð ðð«ð¢ð§ð ðð² ð®ð¬ð¢ð§ð ðð¬ð¥ðððŠ ðð§ð/ðšð« ðð®ð¬ð¥ð¢ðŠð¬ ð¡ðð¬ ððððšðŠð ð ðŠð®ð¥ðð¢ ðð¢ð¥ð¥ð¢ðšð§-ððšð¥ð¥ðð« ðð®ð¬ð¢ð§ðð¬ð¬ ð¢ð§ ððð ðð¥ðšð§ð, ð°ð¡ð¢ðð¡ ð¬ð®ðð¬ððªð®ðð§ðð¥ð² ðð«ððððð¬ ðð§ð/ðšð« ð¢ðŠð©ð¥ðð§ðð¬ ðð¡ð ð¬ðððð¬ ðšð ð©ðð«ð¬ðšð§ðð¥ ðð¢ðð¬ ðð§ð ð¡ððð«ðð ðð ðð¢ð§ð¬ð ðð¬ð¥ðððŠ ðð§ð ðð®ð¬ð¥ð¢ðŠð¬.
ðð§ð ððš ðð®ð«ðð¡ðð« ð¬ð©ð¢ðð ðð¡ð¢ð§ð ð¬ ð®ð© ð¬ðšðŠð ð©ð¬ðð®ððš-ðð¯ðð§ðð¬ ðð«ð ðšðððð§ ðð«ððððð ðð«ðšð®ð§ð ðð¡ð ð°ðšð«ð¥ð ðð¡ðð ðð«ð ð¥ððððð« ð®ð¬ðð ðð¬ ð©ð«ðððð±ð[ð¬] ððš ðððððð€ ðð¬ð¥ðððŠ ðð§ð ðð®ð¬ð¥ð¢ðŠð¬. ððððð« ðð¡ð ðð§ð ðšð ððšð¥ð ð°ðð« ððð¬ð ð§ððððð ðð§ðšðð¡ðð« ðð§ððŠð², ð°ð¡ð¢ðð¡ ðð¡ðð² ð¡ðð¯ð ððšð®ð§ð ð®ð§ððð« ðð¡ð ð©ð«ðððð±ð ðšð ðð¬ð¥ðððŠ ðð§ð ðð®ð¬ð¥ð¢ðŠð¬. ð ð°ð¢ð¥ð¥ ððšð§ðð¥ð®ðð ðŠð² ðð«ðððð¢ð¬ð ðªð®ðšðð¢ð§ð ðððŠð®ðð¥ ð. ðð®ð§ðð¢ð§ð ððšð§,
“ðð¡ð ððð¬ð ð°ðšð§ ðð¡ð ð°ðšð«ð¥ð ð§ðšð ðð² ðð¡ð ð¬ð®ð©ðð«ð¢ðšð«ð¢ðð² ðšð ð¢ðð¬ ð¢ðððð¬ ðšð« ð¯ðð¥ð®ðð¬ ðšð« ð«ðð¥ð¢ð ð¢ðšð§ ðð®ð ð«ððð¡ðð« ðð² ð¢ðð¬ ð¬ð®ð©ðð«ð¢ðšð«ð¢ðð² ð¢ð§ ðð©ð©ð¥ð²ð¢ð§ð ðšð«ð ðð§ð¢ð³ðð ð¯ð¢ðšð¥ðð§ðð. ððð¬ððð«ð§ðð«ð¬ ðšðððð§ ððšð«ð ðð ðð¡ð¢ð¬ ðððð, ð§ðšð§-ððð¬ððð«ð§ðð«ð¬ ð§ðð¯ðð« ððš.”
ðð¥ð¥ðð¡ ðð§ðšð°ð¬ ððð¬ð.
ððððð«ðð§ððð¬:
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Biblical and Torah Promised land for Jews as per Genesis 15:18-21 had been fulfilled.
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