Best of believers in Islam described
Mohamad Mostafa Nassar
Twitter:@NassarMohamadMR
In the name of Allah, the Gracious, the Merciful
The Prophet (แนฃ) described in many traditions who the โbestโ Muslims are and what they do to distinguish themselves from others. As Muslims ourselves, it is in our interest to learn what makes these people the best of Muslims so we can emulate their behavior.
First and foremost, the best Muslims are those who have the best character. The meaning of โcharacterโ here is comprehensive; good character towards Allah, towards other people, and towards society at large. It encompasses all of the Islamic virtues such justice, compassion, humility, and truthfulness.
Abdullah ibn Amr reported: The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said:
ุฅูููู ู ููู ุฎูููุงุฑูููู ู ุฃูุญูุณูููููู ู ุฃูุฎูููุงููุง
Verily, among the best of you are those with the best character.
Source: แนขaแธฅฤซแธฅ al-Bukhฤrฤซ 3366, Grade:ย Muttafaqun Alayhi
Jabir ibn Samurah reported: The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said:
ุฅูููู ุงููููุญูุดู ููุงูุชููููุญููุดู ููููุณูุง ู ููู ุงููุฅูุณูููุงู ู ููุฅูููู ุฃูุญูุณููู ุงููููุงุณู ุฅูุณูููุงู ูุง ุฃูุญูุณูููููู ู ุฎูููููุง
Verily, obscenity and immorality are not part of Islam. Verily, the best people in Islam are those with the best character.
Source: Musnad Aแธฅmad 20320, Grade:ย Sahih
Good character towards Allah is to hold sound theological beliefs and to engage in obligatory and voluntary acts of worship, such as prayers and fasting. Good character towards people can be summarized as treating others the way you would love to be treated and being a good neighbor.
Abdullah ibn Amr reported: The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said:
ุฎูููุฑู ุงูุฃูุตูุญูุงุจู ุนูููุฏู ุงูููููู ุฎูููุฑูููู ู ููุตูุงุญูุจููู ููุฎูููุฑู ุงููุฌููุฑูุงูู ุนูููุฏู ุงูููููู ุฎูููุฑูููู ู ููุฌูุงุฑููู
The best companion to Allah is the best to his companions, and the best neighbor to Allah is the best to his neighbors.
Source: Sunan al-Tirmidhฤซ 1944, Grade:ย Sahih
Abu Huraira reported: The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said:
ููุฃูุญูุจูู ููููููุงุณู ู ูุง ุชูุญูุจูู ููููููุณููู ุชููููู ู ูุคูู ูููุง ููุฃูุญูุณููู ุฌูููุงุฑู ู ููู ุฌูุงููุฑููู ุชููููู ู ูุณูููู ูุง
Love for people what you love for yourself and you will be a believer. Behave well with your neighbors and you will be a Muslim.
Source: Sunan Ibn Mฤjah 4217, Source:ย Sahih
Of course, to have good character in Islam means being a โgood personโ but it is even more than that. Our character should be guided by systematic religious learning (al-fiqh), such that we fulfill the objectives of our religion both inwardly and outwardly.
Abu Huraira reported: The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said:
ุฎูููุฑูููู ู ุฅูุณูููุงู ูุง ุฃูุญูุงุณูููููู ู ุฃูุฎูููุงููุง ุฅูุฐูุง ูููููููุง
The best of you in Islam are those with the best character, if they have religious understanding.
Source: Musnad Aแธฅmad 9880, Grade:ย Sahih
Virtue or nobility in Islam is not a function of oneโs appearance, lineage, status, race, ethnicity, wealth, or any other worldly characteristic. Rather, the most noble of Muslims are those who are most righteous, Godfearing, and mindful of Allah.
Abu Huraira reported: It was said, โWhich people are the most noble?โ The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said:
ุฃูููุฑูู ูููู ู ุฃูุชูููุงููู ู
The most noble to Allah are the most righteous.
Source: แนขaแธฅฤซแธฅ al-Bukhฤrฤซ 3194, Grade:ย Muttafaqun Alayhi
One of the most important qualities defining the best Muslims is refraining from harming others. The best Muslims give off a non-threatening aura of safety and security towards others, even earning the trust of people regarding their most treasured possessions.
Abu Huraira reported: The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said:
ุฃูููุง ุฃูุฎูุจูุฑูููู ู ุจูุฎูููุฑูููู ู ู ููู ุดูุฑููููู ู ุฎูููุฑูููู ู ู ููู ููุฑูุฌูู ุฎูููุฑููู ููููุคูู ููู ุดูุฑูููู ููุดูุฑููููู ู ู ููู ููุง ููุฑูุฌูู ุฎูููุฑููู ููููุง ููุคูู ููู ุดูุฑูููู
Shall I not tell you what distinguishes the best of you from the worst of you? The best of you are those from whom goodness is expected and people are safe from their evil. The worst of you are those from whom goodness is not expected and people are not safe from their evil.
Source: Sunan al-Tirmidhฤซ 2263, Grade:ย Sahih
Abdullah ibn Amr reported: It was said, โO Messenger of Allah, whoseย Islam is best?โ The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said:
ู ููู ุณูููู ู ุงููููุงุณู ู ููู ููุณูุงูููู ููููุฏููู
Those from whose tongue and hand people are safe.
Source: Musnad Aแธฅmad 6714, Grade:ย Sahih
Abu Huraira reported: The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said:
ุงููู ูุณูููู ู ู ููู ุณูููู ู ุงููููุงุณู ู ููู ููุณูุงูููู ููููุฏููู ููุงููู ูุคูู ููู ู ููู ุฃูู ููููู ุงููููุงุณู ุนูููู ุฏูู ูุงุฆูููู ู ููุฃูู ูููุงููููู ู
The Muslim is the one from whose tongue and hand the people are safe, and the believer is the one people trustย with their lives and wealth.
Source: Sunan al-Nasฤโฤซ 4995, Grade:ย Sahih
The best Muslims are devoted to the Quran, learning it and teaching it to others. This does not simply mean learning to recite the Quran according to its rules, but also learning its scholarly interpretations and applying these beneficial lessons in their lives.
Uthman bin Affan reported: The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said:
ุฎูููุฑูููู ู ู ููู ุชูุนููููู ู ุงููููุฑูุขูู ููุนููููู ููู
The best of you are those who learn the Quran and teach it.
Source: แนขaแธฅฤซแธฅ al-Bukhฤrฤซ 4739, Grade:ย Sahih
The best Muslims are peace-makers and peace-spreaders, as well as charitable towards others. They reconcile with those who wrong them, end conflicts between people, and spend their time, money, and effort in service to others.
Abdullah ibn Amr reported: It was said, โWhich Islam is best?โ The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said:
ุชูุทูุนูู ู ุงูุทููุนูุงู ู ููุชูููุฑูุฃู ุงูุณูููุงูู ู ุนูููู ู ููู ุนูุฑูููุชู ููู ููู ููู ู ุชูุนูุฑููู
To feed the hungry and to greet with peace those you know and those you do not know.
โAmmar ibn Yasir, may Allah be pleased with him, said:
ุซูููุงุซู ู ููู ุฌูู ูุนูููููู ููููุฏู ุฌูู ูุนู ุงููุฅููู ูุงูู ุงููุฅูููุตูุงูู ู ููู ููููุณููู ููุจูุฐููู ุงูุณููููุงู ู ููููุนูุงููู ู ููุงููุฅูููููุงูู ู ููู ุงููุฅูููุชูุงุฑู
Whoever has three qualities will have completed the faith: fairness from yourself to others, offering peace to the world, and spending in charity even while poor.
Source: แนขaแธฅฤซแธฅ al-Bukhฤrฤซ 28, Grade:ย Muttafaqun Alayhi
Suhaib ibn Sinan reported: The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said:
ุฎูููุงุฑูููู ู ู ููู ุฃูุทูุนูู ู ุงูุทููุนูุงู ู
The best of you are those who feed others.
Source: Musnad Aแธฅmad 23408, Grade:ย Sahih
The best Muslim men are the best towards the women in their lives: their mothers, daughters, sisters, cousins, aunts, sisters in Islam, and women in general. The mark of a true Muslim man is his chivalry towards women.
Abu Huraira reported: The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said:
ุฃูููู ููู ุงููู ูุคูู ูููููู ุฅููู ูุงููุง ุฃูุญูุณูููููู ู ุฎูููููุง ููุฎูููุงุฑูููู ู ุฎูููุงุฑูููู ู ููููุณูุงุฆูููู ู ุฎูููููุง
The most complete of the believers in faith are those with the most excellent character, and the best of you are the best in behavior to their women.
Source: Sunan al-Tirmidhฤซ 1162, Grade:ย Sahih
Abdullah ibn Amr reported: The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said:
ุฎูููุงุฑูููู ู ุฎูููุงุฑูููู ู ููููุณูุงุฆูููู ู
The best of you are the best to their women.
Source: Sunan Ibn Mฤjah 1978, Grade:ย Sahih
The best Muslim men and women, on the other hand, are the best in behavior and kindest to their families. They maintain family ties even when it is difficult; they take the Prophet (แนฃ) as a role model for how to treat their families and communities.
Aisha reported: The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said:
ุฎูููุฑูููู ู ุฎูููุฑูููู ู ููุฃููููููู
The best of you are the best to their families, and I am the best to my family.
Source: Sunan al-Tirmidhฤซ 3895, Grade:ย Sahih
In another narration, the Prophet said:
ููุฃูููุทูููููู ู ุจูุฃููููููู
And who are most kind to their families.
Source: Sunan al-Tirmidhฤซ 2612, Grade:ย Hasan
Finally, the best Muslims are those who inspire people to practice Islam and attract people towards Islam with their good character and manners. When people see them, they remember Allah and begin to love Islam more than they had previously.
Asma bint Yazid reported: The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said:
ุฃูููุง ุฃูููุจููุฆูููู ู ุจูุฎูููุงุฑูููู ู
Shall I tell you about the best of you?
They said, โOf course, O Messenger of Allah.โ The Prophet said:
ุฎูููุงุฑูููู ู ุงูููุฐูููู ุฅูุฐูุง ุฑูุกููุง ุฐูููุฑู ุงูููููู ุนูุฒูู ููุฌูููู
The best of you are those who, when they are seen, inspire others to remember Allah Almighty.
Source: Sunan Ibn Mฤjah 4119, Grade:ย Sahih li ghayri
In sum, the best Muslims are those who are best at applying the comprehensive ethical virtues taught by Islam: justice, compassion, kindness, piety, devotion, humility, truthfulness, and so on. They treat others how they would like to be treated, they regularly give charity, they care for their families, they refrain from harming others, and they earn peopleโs trust.
They are devoted to the Quran and to seeking religious knowledge to apply in their lives, forsaking the vanities of the worldly life for the Hereafter.
May Allah make us among the best Muslims with the best character. Amฤซn.
Success comes from Allah, and Allah knows best.