Best of believers in Islam described

Best of believers in Islam described


Mohamad Mostafa Nassar

Twitter:@NassarMohamadMR

In the name of Allah, the Gracious, the Merciful

The Prophet (แนฃ) described in many traditions who the โ€œbestโ€ Muslims are and what they do to distinguish themselves from others. As Muslims ourselves, it is in our interest to learn what makes these people the best of Muslims so we can emulate their behavior.

First and foremost, the best Muslims are those who have the best character. The meaning of โ€˜characterโ€™ here is comprehensive; good character towards Allah, towards other people, and towards society at large. It encompasses all of the Islamic virtues such justice, compassion, humility, and truthfulness.

Abdullah ibn Amr reported: The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said:

ุฅูู†ูŽู‘ ู…ูู†ู’ ุฎููŠูŽุงุฑููƒูู…ู’ ุฃูŽุญู’ุณูŽู†ูŽูƒูู…ู’ ุฃูŽุฎู’ู„ูŽุงู‚ู‹ุง

Verily, among the best of you are those with the best character.

Source: แนขaแธฅฤซแธฅ al-Bukhฤrฤซ 3366, Grade:ย Muttafaqun Alayhi

Jabir ibn Samurah reported: The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said:

ุฅูู†ูŽู‘ ุงู„ู’ููุญู’ุดูŽ ูˆูŽุงู„ุชูŽู‘ููŽุญูู‘ุดูŽ ู„ูŽูŠู’ุณูŽุง ู…ูู†ู’ ุงู„ู’ุฅูุณู’ู„ูŽุงู…ู ูˆูŽุฅูู†ูŽู‘ ุฃูŽุญู’ุณูŽู†ูŽ ุงู„ู†ูŽู‘ุงุณู ุฅูุณู’ู„ูŽุงู…ู‹ุง ุฃูŽุญู’ุณูŽู†ูู‡ูู…ู’ ุฎูู„ูู‚ู‹ุง

Verily, obscenity and immorality are not part of Islam. Verily, the best people in Islam are those with the best character.

Source: Musnad Aแธฅmad 20320, Grade:ย Sahih

Good character towards Allah is to hold sound theological beliefs and to engage in obligatory and voluntary acts of worship, such as prayers and fasting. Good character towards people can be summarized as treating others the way you would love to be treated and being a good neighbor.

Abdullah ibn Amr reported: The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said:

ุฎูŽูŠู’ุฑู ุงู„ุฃูŽุตู’ุญูŽุงุจู ุนูู†ู’ุฏูŽ ุงู„ู„ูŽู‘ู‡ู ุฎูŽูŠู’ุฑูู‡ูู…ู’ ู„ูุตูŽุงุญูุจูู‡ู ูˆูŽุฎูŽูŠู’ุฑู ุงู„ู’ุฌููŠุฑูŽุงู†ู ุนูู†ู’ุฏูŽ ุงู„ู„ูŽู‘ู‡ู ุฎูŽูŠู’ุฑูู‡ูู…ู’ ู„ูุฌูŽุงุฑูู‡ู

The best companion to Allah is the best to his companions, and the best neighbor to Allah is the best to his neighbors.

Source: Sunan al-Tirmidhฤซ 1944, Grade:ย Sahih

Abu Huraira reported: The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said:

ูˆูŽุฃูŽุญูุจูŽู‘ ู„ูู„ู†ูŽู‘ุงุณู ู…ูŽุง ุชูุญูุจูู‘ ู„ูู†ูŽูู’ุณููƒูŽ ุชูŽูƒูู†ู’ ู…ูุคู’ู…ูู†ู‹ุง ูˆูŽุฃูŽุญู’ุณูู†ู’ ุฌููˆูŽุงุฑูŽ ู…ูŽู†ู’ ุฌูŽุงูˆูŽุฑูŽูƒูŽ ุชูŽูƒูู†ู’ ู…ูุณู’ู„ูู…ู‹ุง

Love for people what you love for yourself and you will be a believer. Behave well with your neighbors and you will be a Muslim.

Source: Sunan Ibn Mฤjah 4217, Source:ย Sahih

Of course, to have good character in Islam means being a โ€˜good personโ€™ but it is even more than that. Our character should be guided by systematic religious learning (al-fiqh), such that we fulfill the objectives of our religion both inwardly and outwardly.

Abu Huraira reported: The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said:

ุฎูŽูŠู’ุฑููƒูู…ู’ ุฅูุณู’ู„ูŽุงู…ู‹ุง ุฃูŽุญูŽุงุณูู†ููƒูู…ู’ ุฃูŽุฎู’ู„ูŽุงู‚ู‹ุง ุฅูุฐูŽุง ููŽู‚ูู‡ููˆุง

The best of you in Islam are those with the best character, if they have religious understanding.

Source: Musnad Aแธฅmad 9880, Grade:ย Sahih

Virtue or nobility in Islam is not a function of oneโ€™s appearance, lineage, status, race, ethnicity, wealth, or any other worldly characteristic. Rather, the most noble of Muslims are those who are most righteous, Godfearing, and mindful of Allah.

Abu Huraira reported: It was said, โ€œWhich people are the most noble?โ€ The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said:

ุฃูŽูƒู’ุฑูŽู…ูู‡ูู…ู’ ุฃูŽุชู’ู‚ูŽุงู‡ูู…ู’

The most noble to Allah are the most righteous.

Source: แนขaแธฅฤซแธฅ al-Bukhฤrฤซ 3194, Grade:ย Muttafaqun Alayhi

One of the most important qualities defining the best Muslims is refraining from harming others. The best Muslims give off a non-threatening aura of safety and security towards others, even earning the trust of people regarding their most treasured possessions.

Abu Huraira reported: The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said:

ุฃูŽู„ูŽุง ุฃูุฎู’ุจูุฑููƒูู…ู’ ุจูุฎูŽูŠู’ุฑููƒูู…ู’ ู…ูู†ู’ ุดูŽุฑูู‘ูƒูู…ู’ ุฎูŽูŠู’ุฑููƒูู…ู’ ู…ูŽู†ู’ ูŠูุฑู’ุฌูŽู‰ ุฎูŽูŠู’ุฑูู‡ู ูˆูŽูŠูุคู’ู…ูŽู†ู ุดูŽุฑูู‘ู‡ู ูˆูŽุดูŽุฑูู‘ูƒูู…ู’ ู…ูŽู†ู’ ู„ูŽุง ูŠูุฑู’ุฌูŽู‰ ุฎูŽูŠู’ุฑูู‡ู ูˆูŽู„ูŽุง ูŠูุคู’ู…ูŽู†ู ุดูŽุฑูู‘ู‡ู

Shall I not tell you what distinguishes the best of you from the worst of you? The best of you are those from whom goodness is expected and people are safe from their evil. The worst of you are those from whom goodness is not expected and people are not safe from their evil.

Source: Sunan al-Tirmidhฤซ 2263, Grade:ย Sahih

Abdullah ibn Amr reported: It was said, โ€œO Messenger of Allah, whoseย Islam is best?โ€ The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said:

ู…ูŽู†ู’ ุณูŽู„ูู…ูŽ ุงู„ู†ูŽู‘ุงุณู ู…ูู†ู’ ู„ูุณูŽุงู†ูู‡ู ูˆูŽูŠูŽุฏูู‡ู

Those from whose tongue and hand people are safe.

Source: Musnad Aแธฅmad 6714, Grade:ย Sahih

Abu Huraira reported: The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said:

ุงู„ู’ู…ูุณู’ู„ูู…ู ู…ูŽู†ู’ ุณูŽู„ูู…ูŽ ุงู„ู†ูŽู‘ุงุณู ู…ูู†ู’ ู„ูุณูŽุงู†ูู‡ู ูˆูŽูŠูŽุฏูู‡ู ูˆูŽุงู„ู’ู…ูุคู’ู…ูู†ู ู…ูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽู…ูู†ูŽู‡ู ุงู„ู†ูŽู‘ุงุณู ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ุฏูู…ูŽุงุฆูู‡ูู…ู’ ูˆูŽุฃูŽู…ู’ูˆูŽุงู„ูู‡ูู…ู’

The Muslim is the one from whose tongue and hand the people are safe, and the believer is the one people trustย with their lives and wealth.

Source: Sunan al-Nasฤโ€™ฤซ 4995, Grade:ย Sahih

The best Muslims are devoted to the Quran, learning it and teaching it to others. This does not simply mean learning to recite the Quran according to its rules, but also learning its scholarly interpretations and applying these beneficial lessons in their lives.

Uthman bin Affan reported: The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said:

ุฎูŽูŠู’ุฑููƒูู…ู’ ู…ูŽู†ู’ ุชูŽุนูŽู„ูŽู‘ู…ูŽ ุงู„ู’ู‚ูุฑู’ุขู†ูŽ ูˆูŽุนูŽู„ูŽู‘ู…ูŽู‡ู

The best of you are those who learn the Quran and teach it.

Source: แนขaแธฅฤซแธฅ al-Bukhฤrฤซ 4739, Grade:ย Sahih

The best Muslims are peace-makers and peace-spreaders, as well as charitable towards others. They reconcile with those who wrong them, end conflicts between people, and spend their time, money, and effort in service to others.

Abdullah ibn Amr reported: It was said, โ€œWhich Islam is best?โ€ The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said:

ุชูุทู’ุนูู…ู ุงู„ุทูŽู‘ุนูŽุงู…ูŽ ูˆูŽุชูŽู‚ู’ุฑูŽุฃู ุงู„ุณูŽู‘ู„ุงูŽู…ูŽ ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ู…ูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุฑูŽูู’ุชูŽ ูˆูŽู…ูŽู†ู’ ู„ูŽู…ู’ ุชูŽุนู’ุฑููู’

To feed the hungry and to greet with peace those you know and those you do not know.

โ€˜Ammar ibn Yasir, may Allah be pleased with him, said:

ุซูŽู„ูŽุงุซูŒ ู…ูŽู†ู’ ุฌูŽู…ูŽุนูŽู‡ูู†ูŽู‘ ููŽู‚ูŽุฏู’ ุฌูŽู…ูŽุนูŽ ุงู„ู’ุฅููŠู…ูŽุงู†ูŽ ุงู„ู’ุฅูู†ู’ุตูŽุงูู ู…ูู†ู’ ู†ูŽูู’ุณููƒูŽ ูˆูŽุจูŽุฐู’ู„ู ุงู„ุณูŽู‘ู„ูŽุงู…ู ู„ูู„ู’ุนูŽุงู„ูŽู…ู ูˆูŽุงู„ู’ุฅูู†ู’ููŽุงู‚ู ู…ูู†ู’ ุงู„ู’ุฅูู‚ู’ุชูŽุงุฑู

Whoever has three qualities will have completed the faith: fairness from yourself to others, offering peace to the world, and spending in charity even while poor.

Source: แนขaแธฅฤซแธฅ al-Bukhฤrฤซ 28, Grade:ย Muttafaqun Alayhi

Suhaib ibn Sinan reported: The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said:

ุฎููŠูŽุงุฑููƒูู…ู’ ู…ูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุทู’ุนูŽู…ูŽ ุงู„ุทูŽู‘ุนูŽุงู…ูŽ

The best of you are those who feed others.

Source: Musnad Aแธฅmad 23408, Grade:ย Sahih

The best Muslim men are the best towards the women in their lives: their mothers, daughters, sisters, cousins, aunts, sisters in Islam, and women in general. The mark of a true Muslim man is his chivalry towards women.

Abu Huraira reported: The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said:

ุฃูŽูƒู’ู…ูŽู„ู ุงู„ู’ู…ูุคู’ู…ูู†ููŠู†ูŽ ุฅููŠู…ูŽุงู†ู‹ุง ุฃูŽุญู’ุณูŽู†ูู‡ูู…ู’ ุฎูู„ูู‚ู‹ุง ูˆูŽุฎููŠูŽุงุฑููƒูู…ู’ ุฎููŠูŽุงุฑููƒูู…ู’ ู„ูู†ูุณูŽุงุฆูู‡ูู…ู’ ุฎูู„ูู‚ู‹ุง

The most complete of the believers in faith are those with the most excellent character, and the best of you are the best in behavior to their women.

Source: Sunan al-Tirmidhฤซ 1162, Grade:ย Sahih

Abdullah ibn Amr reported: The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said:

ุฎููŠูŽุงุฑููƒูู…ู’ ุฎููŠูŽุงุฑููƒูู…ู’ ู„ูู†ูุณูŽุงุฆูู‡ูู…ู’

The best of you are the best to their women.

Source: Sunan Ibn Mฤjah 1978, Grade:ย Sahih

The best Muslim men and women, on the other hand, are the best in behavior and kindest to their families. They maintain family ties even when it is difficult; they take the Prophet (แนฃ) as a role model for how to treat their families and communities.

Aisha reported: The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said:

ุฎูŽูŠู’ุฑููƒูู…ู’ ุฎูŽูŠู’ุฑููƒูู…ู’ ู„ูุฃูŽู‡ู’ู„ูู‡ู

The best of you are the best to their families, and I am the best to my family.

Source: Sunan al-Tirmidhฤซ 3895, Grade:ย Sahih

In another narration, the Prophet said:

ูˆูŽุฃูŽู„ู’ุทูŽููู‡ูู…ู’ ุจูุฃูŽู‡ู’ู„ูู‡ู

And who are most kind to their families.

Source: Sunan al-Tirmidhฤซ 2612, Grade:ย Hasan

Finally, the best Muslims are those who inspire people to practice Islam and attract people towards Islam with their good character and manners. When people see them, they remember Allah and begin to love Islam more than they had previously.

Asma bint Yazid reported: The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said:

ุฃูŽู„ูŽุง ุฃูู†ูŽุจูู‘ุฆููƒูู…ู’ ุจูุฎููŠูŽุงุฑููƒูู…ู’

Shall I tell you about the best of you?

They said, โ€œOf course, O Messenger of Allah.โ€ The Prophet said:

ุฎููŠูŽุงุฑููƒูู…ู’ ุงู„ูŽู‘ุฐููŠู†ูŽ ุฅูุฐูŽุง ุฑูุกููˆุง ุฐููƒูุฑูŽ ุงู„ู„ูŽู‘ู‡ู ุนูŽุฒูŽู‘ ูˆูŽุฌูŽู„ูŽู‘

The best of you are those who, when they are seen, inspire others to remember Allah Almighty.

Source: Sunan Ibn Mฤjah 4119, Grade:ย Sahih li ghayri

In sum, the best Muslims are those who are best at applying the comprehensive ethical virtues taught by Islam: justice, compassion, kindness, piety, devotion, humility, truthfulness, and so on. They treat others how they would like to be treated, they regularly give charity, they care for their families, they refrain from harming others, and they earn peopleโ€™s trust.

They are devoted to the Quran and to seeking religious knowledge to apply in their lives, forsaking the vanities of the worldly life for the Hereafter.

May Allah make us among the best Muslims with the best character. Amฤซn.

Success comes from Allah, and Allah knows best.