๐๐๐ฌ๐ฉ๐จ๐ง๐ฌ๐ ๐ญ๐จ ๐ญ๐ก๐จ๐ฌ๐ ๐ฐ๐ก๐จ ๐ฆ๐ข๐ฌ๐ช๐ฎ๐จ๐ญ๐ โ๐๐ง๐ฏ๐ข๐ญ๐ หน๐๐ฅ๐ฅหบ ๐ญ๐จ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐๐ฒ ๐จ๐ ๐ฒ๐จ๐ฎ๐ซ ๐๐จ๐ซ๐ ๐ฐ๐ข๐ญ๐ก ๐ฐ๐ข๐ฌ๐๐จ๐ฆ ๐๐ง๐ ๐ค๐ข๐ง๐ ๐๐๐ฏ๐ข๐๐โ ๐๐ฎ๐ซ๐๐ง (๐๐:๐๐๐)
Mohamad Mostafa Nassar
Twitter:@NassarMohamadMR
“Invite หนallหบ to the Way of your Lord with wisdom and kind advice, and only debate with them in the best manner. Surely your Lord หนaloneหบ knows best who has strayed from His Way and who is หนrightlyหบ guided.” Quran (16:125)

First, it is imperative to know from the scholars of Islam about the meaning of a specific noble Quranic verse and whether it is an abrogated verse in meaning or ruling completely or partially. Therefore, we are going to start by reviewing the commentary of this verse, which was explained by one of the famous commentators and explainer of the Glorious Quran Imam Al Qurtubi.
๐๐ฅ๐๐ซ๐ข๐๐ข๐๐๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง/ ๐๐๐๐ข๐ฌ๐ซ/๐๐จ๐ฆ๐ฆ๐๐ง๐ญ๐๐ซ๐ฒ ๐จ๐ ๐๐ฆ๐๐ฆ ๐๐ฅ ๐๐ฎ๐ซ๐ญ๐ฎ๐๐ข
This verse Quran (16:125) was revealed in Mecca at the time of the order to make a truce with the Quraish tribe, Allah Exalted He commanded Prophet Muhammed peace be upon him to call to Allahโs religion of Islam with kindness and softness, without harshness or rebukement. And this is how Muslims should be preached by wisdom and good advice until the Day of Resurrection.
This noble Quranic verse has many meanings and rulings that are Muhkam ู ุญูู which means they are decisive and not abrogated, and that is to invite all Muslims and non-combatant non-Muslims who do not fight Islam verbally or physically by wisdom and good advice.
However, one of the meanings and the ruling of the above-mentioned noble Quranic verse Quran (16:125) of invite enemies of Islam who abuse, mock and attack Islam and Muslims verbally and physically by wisdom and good advice has been abrogated and the following noble Quranic rulings applies to the enemies of Islam.
โBut once the Sacred Months have passed, kill the polytheists หนWho Violated Their Treatiesหบ wherever you find them, capture them, besiege them, and lie in wait for them on every way. But if they Repent, perform prayers, and pay alms-tax, then set them free. Indeed, Allah is All-Forgiving, Most Merciful.โ Quran (9:5)

๐๐จ๐ญ๐:
๐๐ง๐ฌ๐ฎ๐ฅ๐ญ๐ข๐ง๐ , ๐ฆ๐จ๐๐ค๐ข๐ง๐ , ๐จ๐ซ ๐๐ญ๐ญ๐๐๐ค๐ข๐ง๐ ๐๐ง๐ฒ ๐ก๐ฎ๐ฆ๐๐ง ๐จ๐ซ ๐๐ง๐ฒ ๐ก๐๐๐ ๐จ๐ ๐ฌ๐ญ๐๐ญ๐ ๐จ๐ซ ๐ ๐ฉ๐ซ๐๐ฌ๐ข๐๐๐ง๐ญ ๐จ๐ซ ๐ ๐ค๐ข๐ง๐ ๐ฏ๐๐ซ๐๐๐ฅ๐ฅ๐ฒ ๐จ๐ซ ๐ฉ๐ก๐ฒ๐ฌ๐ข๐๐๐ฅ๐ฅ๐ฒ, ๐ข๐ฌ ๐๐ง ๐ข๐ง๐๐ข๐๐ญ๐๐๐ฅ๐ ๐จ๐๐๐๐ง๐๐ ๐ฎ๐ง๐๐๐ซ ๐๐ฅ๐ฆ๐จ๐ฌ๐ญ ๐๐ฅ๐ฅ ๐ฅ๐๐ฐ๐ฌ ๐จ๐ ๐๐ฅ๐ฅ ๐๐จ๐ฎ๐ง๐ญ๐ซ๐ข๐๐ฌ.
๐๐ฅ๐ฅ๐๐ก ๐ฌ๐๐ฒ๐ฌ ๐ข๐ง ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐ฅ๐จ๐ซ๐ข๐จ๐ฎ๐ฌ ๐๐ฎ๐ซ๐๐ง:
“Be gracious, enjoin what is right, and turn away from those who act ignorantly.” Quran (7:199)

And
“หนO believers!หบ Do not insult what they invoke besides Allah or they will insult Allah spitefully out of ignorance. This is how We have made each peopleโs deeds appealing to them. Then to their Lord is their return, and He will inform them of what they used to do.” Quran (6:108)

And
“Allah does not forbid you from dealing kindly and fairly with those who have neither fought nor driven you out of your homes. Surely Allah loves those who are fair.” Quran (60:8)

Simply because:
“Surely your Lord หนAloneหบ knows best who has strayed from His Way and who is หนrightlyหบ guided.” Quran (68:7)

๐๐ก๐ ๐ฌ๐ข๐ง ๐จ๐ ๐จ๐ง๐ ๐ฐ๐ก๐จ ๐ค๐ข๐ฅ๐ฅ๐ฌ ๐๐ง ๐ข๐ง๐ง๐จ๐๐๐ง๐ญ ๐ฉ๐๐ซ๐ฌ๐จ๐ง ๐ก๐๐ฏ๐ข๐ง๐ ๐ ๐ญ๐ซ๐๐๐ญ๐ฒ ๐ฐ๐ข๐ญ๐ก ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐ฎ๐ฌ๐ฅ๐ข๐ฆ๐ฌ
Narrated Abdullah bin
Amr: The Prophet (peace be upon him) said, “Whoever killed a person (non Muslim) having a treaty with the Muslims, shall not smell the smell of Paradise though its smell is perceived from a distance of forty years.”
Reference : Sahih al-Bukhari 3166
In-book reference : Book 58, Hadith 8 USC-MSA web (English)
Reference : Vol. 4, Book 53, Hadith 391

๐๐๐๐ข๐ญ๐ก ๐๐๐จ๐ฎ๐ญ ๐ ๐ญ๐ซ๐ฎ๐ ๐๐ฎ๐ฌ๐ฅ๐ข๐ฆ ๐๐จ๐๐ฌ ๐ง๐จ๐ญ ๐ข๐ง๐ข๐ญ๐ข๐๐ญ๐ ๐๐ญ๐ญ๐๐๐ค๐ฌ ๐จ๐ง ๐๐ง๐ฒ๐จ๐ง๐:
Ibn Masโud (May Allah be pleased with him) reported: The Messenger of Allah peace be upon him said: โA true believer is not involved in taunting, or frequently cursing (others) or in indecency or abusing.โ [At-Tirmidhi].
Reference: Riyad as-Salihin 1555

Islam does not allow Muslims or any peaceful non-Muslims to be humiliated, insulted, attacked, or tolerate any form of slurs aimed at Islam or aimed at Muslims or even peaceful non-Muslims unfairly, Islam does not call for subservience or humiliation of Muslims or to anyone else unjustly.
๐๐ก๐๐ซ๐๐๐จ๐ซ๐, ๐๐ง๐ฒ ๐๐ญ๐ญ๐๐๐ค๐ฌ, ๐ฌ๐ฅ๐ฎ๐ซ๐ฌ, ๐ฆ๐จ๐๐ค๐ข๐ง๐ , ๐จ๐ซ ๐ข๐ง๐ฌ๐ฎ๐ฅ๐ญ๐ฌ ๐ญ๐๐ซ๐ ๐๐ญ๐ข๐ง๐ ๐๐ฌ๐ฅ๐๐ฆ ๐๐ง๐ ๐๐ฎ๐ฌ๐ฅ๐ข๐ฆ๐ฌ ๐๐ซ๐ ๐ญ๐จ ๐๐ ๐ฆ๐๐ญ ๐ฐ๐ข๐ญ๐ก ๐๐จ๐ซ๐๐ ๐ญ๐ก๐๐ญ ๐ข๐ฌ ๐ฅ๐๐ ๐ข๐ฌ๐ฅ๐๐ญ๐๐ ๐ข๐ง ๐๐ฌ๐ฅ๐๐ฆ ๐ญ๐จ ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐ญ๐จ ๐๐ง๐๐ฆ๐ข๐๐ฌ ๐จ๐ ๐๐ฌ๐ฅ๐๐ฆ.
It is absurd and hypocritical that for instance in a country like France, you will be charged if you mock and insult the head of the state/ the president of France but no charges if attack, mock and insult Islam.
Any decent person regardless of their religion, nationality, ethnicity, race and language can safely agree that the victims of unjustified aggression, abuse, mocking, bullying, slandering, insults and attacks, have the unreserved right to seek justice.
Non Religious laws sometimes put a maximum timeframe for the victims to take legal action, such maximum timeframe does not exist in Islam, the victim has the full rigth to get justice regardless of any timeframe.
Islam is the only true religion that has been chosen by our creator Allah Exalted He for humanity from Adam to Prophet Muhammed peace be upon him to mankind, Islam preaches pure strict monotheism, Oneness of God in his Essence, his actions, and his attributions.
Islam linguistically is the true and pure submission to Allah Exalted he the core message of every prophet and messenger from Adam to the last and final Prophet and messenger of God to Mankind, Prophet Muhammed peace be upon him.
๐๐ฅ๐ฅ๐๐ก ๐๐ฑ๐๐ฅ๐ญ๐๐ ๐ฌ๐๐ฒ ๐ข๐ง ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐ฅ๐จ๐ซ๐ข๐จ๐ฎ๐ฌ ๐๐ฎ๐ซ๐๐ง:
โWhoever seeks a way other than Islam, it will never be accepted from them, and in the Hereafter, they will be among the losers.โ Quran (3:85)

Muslims are instructed to preach the true pure message of Islam peacefully to humanity as delivered by our beloved Prophet Muhammed peace be upon him and by the understanding of our pious predecessors (Al-Salaf Al Salih)
But during preaching Islam to non-Muslims, many of them tend to take offence, purpose of preaching Islam to non-Muslims to offend them, but to advise them about the reality of the false Gods they worship, such as those who worship idols or Prophet Issa son of Maryam (Prophet Jesus son of Mary).
Non-Muslims reactions varies from person to another, a Muslim preacher in general should not initiate any form of insults but tried to get his message across by wisdom and good advice. In fact, it is forbidden to initiate any form of insult, attack whether physically or not against any innocent regardless of whether they are Muslims or not.
However, the reaction of non-Muslims isnโt the same, some are polite and mature enough to have reasonable dialogue yet clinging to their falsehood, as Muslims we have no reason attack them verbally etc.
The problem arises from those non-Muslims who have been brainwashed with the anti-Islamic sentiment and propaganda that has been running in multiple media outlets whether mainstream media or alternative media outlets.
Despite Islam teaching of being humble, tolerant, patient and kind, Islam never teaches Muslims to be humiliated, insulted, attacked, or tolerate any form of slurs aimed at Islam or unjustly aimed at Muslims, Islam does not call for subservience or humiliation of Muslims or to any creature unjustly. On the contrary Islam teaches Muslims take pride of Islam as the only true religion of Allah.
Islam also teaches us to respond to those enemies of Islam not only but wisdom and good advice but also by responding to their verbal attacks, slurs and even to their physical attacks accordingly and on case-by-case cases, and as for every action (force) there is an equal or more and opposite reaction.
We would like to confirm that Islam does not advise us to initiate any form of attacks, or violence against anyone who is peaceful and minding their own business. We here are talking about those who initiate different types of attacks against Islam and Muslims, which basically give Muslims reserved right to react.
Sadly, some Muslims ignorantly step in to try to stop Muslim preachers for responding to those enemies of Islam who use different types of dirty tactics such as verbal attacks, slurs, mocking Islam and even mocking Allah Exalted He and the Glorious Holy Qurโan, and the misquote this noble Quranic verse:
๐๐ง ๐๐จ๐ข๐ง๐ ๐ฌ๐จ, ๐ฌ๐จ๐ฆ๐ ๐๐ฎ๐ฌ๐ฅ๐ข๐ฆ๐ฌ ๐ข๐ ๐ง๐จ๐ซ๐๐ง๐ญ๐ฅ๐ฒ ๐ฆ๐ข๐ฌ๐ช๐ฎ๐จ๐ญ๐ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐ฅ๐จ๐ซ๐ข๐จ๐ฎ๐ฌ ๐๐ฎ๐ซ๐๐ง๐ข๐ ๐ฏ๐๐ซ๐ฌ๐:
Invite หนallหบ to the Way of your Lord with wisdom and kind advice, and only debate with them in the best manner. Surely your Lord หนaloneหบ knows best who has strayed from His Way and who is หนrightlyหบ guided. Quran (16:125)

In fact, if those Muslims read the very next verse it will explain to them that, Allah Exalted He never instructed Muslims to accept any form humiliation, insults, attacks, or tolerate any form of slurs aimed at Islam or unjustly aimed at Muslims, Islam does not call for subservience or humiliation, nor teach us to turn the other cheek to continue copping such humiliation from enemies of Islam.
๐๐ฅ๐ฅ๐๐ก ๐๐ฑ๐๐ฅ๐ญ๐๐ ๐๐ ๐ฌ๐ญ๐๐ญ๐๐ฌ ๐ข๐ง ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐ฏ๐๐ซ๐ฒ ๐ง๐๐ฑ๐ญ ๐ฏ๐๐ซ๐ฌ๐:
โIf you retaliate, then let it be equivalent to what you have suffered. But if you patiently endure, it is certainly best for those who are patient.โ Quran (16:126)

Those type of Muslims in justifying their Islamically unacceptable behavior, they use excuses such as the need to co-exist within a Multicultural secular society. They even take it further to justify their misunderstanding by misquoting another Noble Quranic verse:
โYou have your way, and I have my Way.โ Quran (109:6)

๐๐๐๐ค ๐จ๐ ๐ฐ๐ข๐๐๐ฌ๐ฉ๐ซ๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐ฌ๐ฌ ๐ญ๐จ ๐๐ฎ๐ญ๐ก๐๐ง๐ญ๐ข๐ ๐๐ฌ๐ฅ๐๐ฆ๐ข๐ ๐๐ง๐จ๐ฐ๐ฅ๐๐๐ ๐ ๐๐ง๐ ๐๐ฉ๐ฉ๐ฅ๐ข๐๐๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง ๐จ๐ ๐ข๐ญ ๐ข๐ฌ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐ซ๐จ๐๐ฅ๐๐ฆ:
One of the biggest challenges during challenges that face Muslims around the world in recent times, not only the enemies of Islam or the spread of defeatism among them due to some political divisions, but most importantly the lack of wide-spread access to authentic Islamic knowledge.
๐๐ก๐ ๐๐ซ๐จ๐ฉ๐ก๐๐ญ ๐๐๐๐ซ๐ฌ ๐ฌ๐๐ก๐จ๐ฅ๐๐ซ๐ฌ ๐ฐ๐ข๐ญ๐ก ๐ข๐ ๐ง๐จ๐ซ๐๐ง๐ญ ๐ก๐๐๐ซ๐ญ๐ฌ
Umar ibn al-Khattab reported: The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said, โVerily, among what I fear most for my nation is every hypocrite with a knowledgeable tongue.โ
Source: Musnad Aแธฅmad 140
Grade: Sahih (authentic) according to Ahmad Shakir
๐๐ง๐ ๐จ๐ ๐ญ๐ก๐จ๐ฌ๐ ๐๐จ๐ฆ๐ฆ๐จ๐ง ๐ฆ๐ข๐ฌ๐๐จ๐ง๐๐๐ฉ๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง๐ฌ ๐ญ๐ก๐๐ญ ๐ก๐๐ฌ ๐๐๐๐ง ๐ซ๐ข๐๐ ๐๐จ๐ซ ๐ ๐ฐ๐ก๐ข๐ฅ๐, ๐ข๐ฌ ๐๐ข๐ฌ๐๐จ๐ฎ๐ซ๐๐ ๐ข๐ง๐ ๐๐ฎ๐ฌ๐ฅ๐ข๐ฆ ๐ฉ๐ซ๐๐๐๐ก๐๐ซ๐ฌ ๐ฐ๐ก๐จ ๐๐ง๐ฃ๐จ๐ฒ๐ข๐ง๐ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐ ๐จ๐จ๐ ๐๐ง๐ ๐ฉ๐ซ๐จ๐ก๐ข๐๐ข๐ญ๐ข๐ง๐ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐ฏ๐ข๐ฅ ๐๐ซ๐จ๐ฆ ๐ข๐ง๐ฏ๐ข๐ญ๐ข๐ง๐ ๐ฉ๐๐จ๐ฉ๐ฅ๐ ๐ญ๐จ ๐๐ฌ๐ฅ๐๐ฆ.
Such hindering to Muslim preachers whether ignorantly by some Muslims who lack authentic Islamic knowledge or deliberately by hypocrites and enemies of Islam, eventually plays negative rule in hindering Muslim preachers from spreading the message of Islam to everyone.
It gets even worse to see some enemies of Islam who attack Islam viciously and rush to misquote the very same noble qurโanic verse of Quran (16:125) to hide behind it and prevent Muslim preachers from responding to the vicious atatcks, slurs and sometimes physical aggression too. It would be beneficial if they at least read the following Quranic verse, which we are going to provide as follows
Invite หนallหบ to the Way of your Lord with wisdom and kind advice, and only debate with them in the best manner. Surely your Lord หนaloneหบ knows best who has strayed from His Way and who is หนrightlyหบ guided.
If you retaliate, then let it be equivalent to what you have suffered. But if you patiently endure, it is certainly best for those who are patient. Quran (16:125-126).

๐๐จ ๐๐ฎ๐ซ๐ง ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐ญ๐ก๐๐ซ ๐๐ก๐๐๐ค ๐๐ ๐๐จ๐ฏ๐ ๐ฒ๐จ๐ฎ๐ซ ๐๐ง๐๐ฆ๐ฒ ๐ข๐ง ๐๐ฌ๐ฅ๐๐ฆ.
Islam does not preach subservience and submissiveness except to Allah Exalted He alone, obedience to all Islamic Shariโah laws and to whom implement it correctly and if living in a non-Muslim country, a Muslim should abide by the laws if it does not contravene with any Islamic teachings.
However, the general rule in Islam is no obedience to anyone order and encourage the disobedience of Allah Exalted He.
Muslims are allowed and have the right under Islam to retribute and punish those who mock, insult and attack Islam and Muslims physically and verbally as long as Muslims did not initiate any form of aggression against anyone.
Why some non-Muslims have the need to mock, insult and attack Islam, why arenโt they ready for genuine mature discussions. The answer is really simple, which is people who follow their desires, lusts and have disregard for the creator, find Islam stands firm against their corrupt ideology that reject Islam teachings.
๐๐จ๐ญ ๐๐ฒ ๐ฅ๐จ๐ฏ๐ ๐๐ฅ๐จ๐ง๐ ๐๐ฎ๐ฆ๐๐ง๐ข๐ญ๐ฒ ๐ฌ๐ฎ๐ซ๐ฏ๐ข๐ฏ๐๐ฌ.
As utopian and romantic as it sounds, Christianity that claims that it preaches โlove your enemies and pray for those who persecute youโ Matthews 5:44 and Christians claim to follow those teachings.
However, we have never heard that any army in the world has a lovers training center or they train their soldiers to throw their enemies with flowers and perfume bottles.
Both history and reality has proven time after time that almost every single in the world not only has armed forces and armed Police force, but also, they dedicate enormous budgets and huge resources to those forces.
Countries with Judeo Christian heritage are no exception, in fact, Countries with Judeo Christian heritage are the world leading countries in having biggest and most advanced armed forces and armed police forces, not just by relying on importing weapons but also, on being the major manufacturers and exporters of different types of weapons to the rest of the world.
History and reality prove that Countries with Judeo Christian heritage have run multiple crusade campaigns against many Muslim countries over past centuries till today, former US president George Bush declared it load and clear when intended to invade Iraq and Afghanistan. Check end of the article for reference about this part
All the above, proves beyond reasonable doubts the impracticality, unrealistic and fantasy of โlove your enemies and pray for those who persecute youโ Matthews 5:44
Humanity can not survive with love alone; Justice is a critical requirement for the survival of humanity and that is what Islam teaches. Not by love alone Humanity survives.
๐๐ก๐ ๐ซ๐๐ฐ๐๐ซ๐ ๐จ๐ ๐๐ง ๐๐ฏ๐ข๐ฅ ๐๐๐๐ ๐ข๐ฌ ๐ข๐ญ๐ฌ ๐๐ช๐ฎ๐ข๐ฏ๐๐ฅ๐๐ง๐ญ (๐๐ฎ๐ฌ๐ญ๐ข๐๐ ๐ซ๐๐ช๐ฎ๐ข๐ซ๐๐ฆ๐๐ง๐ญ)
๐๐ฅ๐ฅ๐๐ก ๐๐ ๐ฌ๐ญ๐๐ญ๐๐ฌ ๐ข๐ง ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐ฅ๐จ๐ซ๐ข๐จ๐ฎ๐ฌ ๐๐ฎ๐ซ๐๐ง:
โThe reward of an evil deed is its equivalent. But whoever pardons and seeks reconciliation, then their reward is with Allah. He certainly does not like the wrongdoers.โ Quran (42:40)

๐๐ฅ๐ฌ๐จ, ๐๐ฅ๐ฅ๐๐ก ๐ข๐ง ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐ฅ๐จ๐ซ๐ข๐จ๐ฎ๐ฌ ๐๐ฎ๐ซ๐๐ง ๐ญ๐๐ฅ๐ฅ๐ฌ ๐ฎ๐ฌ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐ซ๐จ๐ฉ๐ก๐๐ญ ๐๐จ๐๐ก ๐ฆ๐จ๐๐ค๐๐ ๐ข๐ง ๐ซ๐๐ญ๐ฎ๐ซ๐ง ๐ญ๐ก๐จ๐ฌ๐ ๐ฐ๐ก๐จ ๐ซ๐๐ฃ๐๐๐ญ๐๐ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐ฆ๐๐ฌ๐ฌ๐๐ ๐ ๐จ๐ ๐๐ฅ๐ฅ๐๐ก ๐๐ง๐ ๐ฆ๐จ๐๐ค ๐ก๐ข๐ฆ:
โSo, he โNoahโ began to build the Ark, and whenever some of the chiefs of his people passed by, they mocked him. He said, โIf you laugh at us, we will หนsoonหบ laugh at you similarly. Quran (11:38)

๐๐๐ง ๐ฐ๐ ๐ฉ๐ซ๐๐ฒ ๐๐จ๐ซ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐๐ฌ๐ญ๐ซ๐ฎ๐๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง ๐จ๐ ๐จ๐ฎ๐ซ ๐๐ง๐๐ฆ๐ข๐๐ฌ ๐จ๐ซ ๐จ๐ฉ๐ฉ๐ซ๐๐ฌ๐ฌ๐จ๐ซ๐ฌ ๐จ๐ ๐๐ฌ๐ฅ๐๐ฆ – ๐๐ฌ๐ฌ๐ข๐ฆ ๐๐ฅ ๐ก๐๐ค๐๐๐ฆ
๐๐ฅ๐๐ซ๐ข๐๐ข๐๐๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง/๐๐๐๐ฌ๐ข๐ซ ๐๐๐ง ๐๐๐ญ๐ก๐ข๐ซ ๐๐จ๐ซ ๐๐ฎ๐ซ๐๐ง (๐๐:๐๐๐)
๐๐ก๐ ๐๐จ๐ฆ๐ฆ๐๐ง๐ ๐ญ๐จ ๐ข๐ง๐ฏ๐ข๐ญ๐ ๐ฉ๐๐จ๐ฉ๐ฅ๐ ๐ญ๐จ ๐๐ฅ๐ฅ๐๐ก ๐ฐ๐ข๐ญ๐ก ๐๐ข๐ฌ๐๐จ๐ฆ ๐๐ง๐ ๐๐จ๐จ๐ ๐๐ซ๐๐๐๐ก๐ข๐ง๐
Allah commands His Messenger Muhammad to invite the people to Allah with Hikmah (wisdom). Ibn Jarir said: “That is what was revealed to him from the Book and the Sunnah.”
(And fair preaching) meaning, with exhortation and stories of the events that happened to people that are mentioned in the Qur’an, which he is to tell them about in order to warn them of the punishment of Allah.
(And argue with them with that which is best.) meaning, if any of them want to debate and argue, then let that be in the best manner, with kindness, gentleness, and good speech, as Allah says elsewhere:
๐๐ง๐ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐จ๐ฅ๐ฅ๐จ๐ฐ๐ข๐ง๐ ๐๐ฎ๐ซ๐๐ง๐ข๐ ๐ฏ๐๐ซ๐ฌ๐ ๐๐ฅ๐๐ซ๐ข๐๐ฒ ๐๐ง๐ ๐๐จ๐ฆ๐ฉ๐ฅ๐๐ฆ๐๐ง๐ญ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐๐จ๐ฏ๐-๐ฆ๐๐ง๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง๐๐ ๐ง๐จ๐๐ฅ๐ ๐๐ฎ๐ซ๐๐ง๐ข๐ ๐ฏ๐๐ซ๐ฌ๐ (๐๐:๐๐๐)

And
โDo not argue with the People of the Book unless gracefully, except with those of them who act wrongfully. And say, โWe believe in what has been revealed to us and what was revealed to you. Our God and your God is หนonlyหบ One. And to Him we หนfullyหบ submit.โ Quran (29:46)

๐๐ฅ๐ฅ๐๐ก ๐๐จ๐ฆ๐ฆ๐๐ง๐๐๐ ๐ก๐ข๐ฆ ๐ญ๐จ ๐ฌ๐ฉ๐๐๐ค ๐ ๐๐ง๐ญ๐ฅ๐ฒ, ๐๐ฌ ๐๐ ๐๐จ๐ฆ๐ฆ๐๐ง๐๐๐ ๐๐ฎ๐ฌ๐ ๐๐ง๐ ๐๐๐ซ๐ฎ๐ง ๐ญ๐จ ๐๐จ ๐ฐ๐ก๐๐ง ๐ก๐ ๐ฌ๐๐ง๐ญ ๐ญ๐ก๐๐ฆ ๐ญ๐จ ๐๐ก๐๐ซ๐๐จ๐ก, ๐๐ฌ ๐๐ ๐ฌ๐๐ข๐:
“And speak to him mildly, perhaps he may accept admonition or fear Allah” Quran (20: 44).

And
โTruly, your Lord best knows who has strayed from His pathโ Quran (68:7)

Meaning, Allah already knows who is doomed (destined for Hell) and who is blessed (destined for Paradise).
This has already been written with Him and the matter is finished, so call them to Allah, but do not exhaust yourself with regret over those who go astray, for it is not your task to guide them. You are just a warner, and all you have to do is convey the Message, and it is He Who will bring them to account.
โYou cannot guide whom you loveโ Quran (28:56)

Allah knows Best.
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